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Main Authors: Molas, Daniela, Campos, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.21178
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author Molas, Daniela
Campos, Daniel
author_facet Molas, Daniela
Campos, Daniel
contents Dispersal is often used by living beings to gather information from conspecifics, integrating it with personal experience to guide decision-making. This mechanism has only recently been studied experimentally, facilitated by advancements in tracking animal groups over extended periods. Such studies enable the analysis of the adaptive dynamics underlying sequential decisions and collective choices. Here, we present a theoretical framework based on the Voter Model to investigate these processes. The model, originally designed to study opinion or behavioral consensus within groups through imitation, is adapted to include the prospection of others' decisions as a mechanism for updating personal criteria. We demonstrate that several properties of our model (such as average consensus times and polarization dynamic) can be analytically mapped onto those of the classical Voter Model under simplifying assumptions. Finally, we discuss the potential of this framework for studying more complex scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_21178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prospection and dispersal in metapopulations: a perspective from opinion dynamics models
Molas, Daniela
Campos, Daniel
Statistical Mechanics
Dispersal is often used by living beings to gather information from conspecifics, integrating it with personal experience to guide decision-making. This mechanism has only recently been studied experimentally, facilitated by advancements in tracking animal groups over extended periods. Such studies enable the analysis of the adaptive dynamics underlying sequential decisions and collective choices. Here, we present a theoretical framework based on the Voter Model to investigate these processes. The model, originally designed to study opinion or behavioral consensus within groups through imitation, is adapted to include the prospection of others' decisions as a mechanism for updating personal criteria. We demonstrate that several properties of our model (such as average consensus times and polarization dynamic) can be analytically mapped onto those of the classical Voter Model under simplifying assumptions. Finally, we discuss the potential of this framework for studying more complex scenarios.
title Prospection and dispersal in metapopulations: a perspective from opinion dynamics models
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.21178