Doping dependence of 2-spinon excitations in the doped 1D cuprate Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+δ}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Jiarui, Jost, Daniel, Tang, Ta, Wang, Ruohan, Zhong, Yong, Chen, Zhuoyu, Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian, Pelliciari, Jonathan, Bisogni, Valentina, Moritz, Brian, Zhou, Kejin, Wang, Yao, Devereaux, Thomas P., Lee, Wei-Sheng, Shen, Zhi-Xun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Jiarui
Jost, Daniel
Tang, Ta
Wang, Ruohan
Zhong, Yong
Chen, Zhuoyu
Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian
Pelliciari, Jonathan
Bisogni, Valentina
Moritz, Brian
Zhou, Kejin
Wang, Yao
Devereaux, Thomas P.
Lee, Wei-Sheng
Shen, Zhi-Xun
author_facet Li, Jiarui
Jost, Daniel
Tang, Ta
Wang, Ruohan
Zhong, Yong
Chen, Zhuoyu
Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian
Pelliciari, Jonathan
Bisogni, Valentina
Moritz, Brian
Zhou, Kejin
Wang, Yao
Devereaux, Thomas P.
Lee, Wei-Sheng
Shen, Zhi-Xun
contents Recent photoemission experiments on the quasi-one-dimensional Ba-based cuprates suggest that doped holes experience an attractive potential not captured using the simple Hubbard model. This observation has garnered significant attention due to its potential relevance to Cooper pair formation in high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors. To scrutinize this assertion, we examined signatures of such an attractive potential in doped 1D cuprates Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+δ}$ by measuring the dispersion of the 2-spinon excitations using Cu $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). Upon doping, the 2-spinon excitations appear to weaken, with a shift of the minimal position corresponding to the nesting vector of the Fermi points, $q_F$. Notably, we find that the energy scale of the 2-spinons near the Brillouin zone boundary is substantially softened compared to that predicted by the Hubbard model in one-dimension. Such a discrepancy implies missing ingredients, which lends support for the presence of an additional attractive potential between holes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_21316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Doping dependence of 2-spinon excitations in the doped 1D cuprate Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+δ}$
Li, Jiarui
Jost, Daniel
Tang, Ta
Wang, Ruohan
Zhong, Yong
Chen, Zhuoyu
Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian
Pelliciari, Jonathan
Bisogni, Valentina
Moritz, Brian
Zhou, Kejin
Wang, Yao
Devereaux, Thomas P.
Lee, Wei-Sheng
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Recent photoemission experiments on the quasi-one-dimensional Ba-based cuprates suggest that doped holes experience an attractive potential not captured using the simple Hubbard model. This observation has garnered significant attention due to its potential relevance to Cooper pair formation in high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors. To scrutinize this assertion, we examined signatures of such an attractive potential in doped 1D cuprates Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+δ}$ by measuring the dispersion of the 2-spinon excitations using Cu $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). Upon doping, the 2-spinon excitations appear to weaken, with a shift of the minimal position corresponding to the nesting vector of the Fermi points, $q_F$. Notably, we find that the energy scale of the 2-spinons near the Brillouin zone boundary is substantially softened compared to that predicted by the Hubbard model in one-dimension. Such a discrepancy implies missing ingredients, which lends support for the presence of an additional attractive potential between holes.
title Doping dependence of 2-spinon excitations in the doped 1D cuprate Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+δ}$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.21316