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Main Authors: Ramachandran, Dharmaraj, Hanchanahal, Ganesh, Vathsan, Radhika
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00294
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author Ramachandran, Dharmaraj
Hanchanahal, Ganesh
Vathsan, Radhika
author_facet Ramachandran, Dharmaraj
Hanchanahal, Ganesh
Vathsan, Radhika
contents Trapped-ion systems are a leading platform for quantum computing. The Mølmer-Sørensen (MS) gate is a widely used method for implementing controlled interactions in multipartite systems. However, due to unavoidable interactions with the environment, quantum states undergo non-unitary evolution, leading to significant deviations from ideal dynamics. Common techniques such as Quantum Process Tomography (QPT) and Bell State Tomography (BST) are typically employed to evaluate MS gate performance and to characterize noise in the system. In this letter, we propose leveraging the geometric phase as a tool for performance assessment and noise identification in the MS gate. Our findings indicate that the geometric phase is particularly sensitive to environmental noise occurring around twice the clock pulse time. Given that geometric phase measurements do not require full-state tomography, this approach offers a practical and experimentally feasible method to detect entanglement and classify the nature of noise affecting the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement dynamics via Geometric phases in Trapped-ions
Ramachandran, Dharmaraj
Hanchanahal, Ganesh
Vathsan, Radhika
Quantum Physics
Trapped-ion systems are a leading platform for quantum computing. The Mølmer-Sørensen (MS) gate is a widely used method for implementing controlled interactions in multipartite systems. However, due to unavoidable interactions with the environment, quantum states undergo non-unitary evolution, leading to significant deviations from ideal dynamics. Common techniques such as Quantum Process Tomography (QPT) and Bell State Tomography (BST) are typically employed to evaluate MS gate performance and to characterize noise in the system. In this letter, we propose leveraging the geometric phase as a tool for performance assessment and noise identification in the MS gate. Our findings indicate that the geometric phase is particularly sensitive to environmental noise occurring around twice the clock pulse time. Given that geometric phase measurements do not require full-state tomography, this approach offers a practical and experimentally feasible method to detect entanglement and classify the nature of noise affecting the system.
title Entanglement dynamics via Geometric phases in Trapped-ions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00294