Perturbative determination of $\mathcal{O}(am)$ improvement on the QCD running coupling

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Main Authors: Costa, Marios, Gavriel, Demetrianos, Panagopoulos, Haralambos, Spanoudes, Gregoris
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Costa, Marios
Gavriel, Demetrianos
Panagopoulos, Haralambos
Spanoudes, Gregoris
author_facet Costa, Marios
Gavriel, Demetrianos
Panagopoulos, Haralambos
Spanoudes, Gregoris
contents We present the perturbative results of the discretization errors proportional to the quark mass ($\mathcal{O}(a m)$) on the QCD running coupling within lattice perturbation theory. Our analysis involves calculating the 2-loop renormalization factor $Z_g$ using improved lattice actions for the $SU(N_c)$ gauge group and $N_f$ multiplets of fermions with a finite quark mass. We employ the background field method to compute $Z_g$, by calculating quantum corrections on both the background and quantum gluon propagator, respecting the $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improvement. This allows us to evaluate the perturbative $\mathcal{O}(a m)$ lattice errors which affect the determination of the running coupling. Eliminating these $\mathcal{O}(a m)$ effects is crucial for the nonperturbative studies of precision determinations of the strong coupling constant using lattice field theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Perturbative determination of $\mathcal{O}(am)$ improvement on the QCD running coupling
Costa, Marios
Gavriel, Demetrianos
Panagopoulos, Haralambos
Spanoudes, Gregoris
High Energy Physics - Lattice
We present the perturbative results of the discretization errors proportional to the quark mass ($\mathcal{O}(a m)$) on the QCD running coupling within lattice perturbation theory. Our analysis involves calculating the 2-loop renormalization factor $Z_g$ using improved lattice actions for the $SU(N_c)$ gauge group and $N_f$ multiplets of fermions with a finite quark mass. We employ the background field method to compute $Z_g$, by calculating quantum corrections on both the background and quantum gluon propagator, respecting the $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improvement. This allows us to evaluate the perturbative $\mathcal{O}(a m)$ lattice errors which affect the determination of the running coupling. Eliminating these $\mathcal{O}(a m)$ effects is crucial for the nonperturbative studies of precision determinations of the strong coupling constant using lattice field theory.
title Perturbative determination of $\mathcal{O}(am)$ improvement on the QCD running coupling
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00463