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Main Authors: He, Junqi, Zhang, Yujie, Wang, Jialu, Wang, Tao, Zhang, Pan, Cai, Chengjie, Yang, Jinxing, Lin, Xiao, Yang, Xiaohui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00470
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author He, Junqi
Zhang, Yujie
Wang, Jialu
Wang, Tao
Zhang, Pan
Cai, Chengjie
Yang, Jinxing
Lin, Xiao
Yang, Xiaohui
author_facet He, Junqi
Zhang, Yujie
Wang, Jialu
Wang, Tao
Zhang, Pan
Cai, Chengjie
Yang, Jinxing
Lin, Xiao
Yang, Xiaohui
contents Two-dimensional (2D) materials and heterostructures exhibit unique physical properties, necessitating efficient and accurate characterization methods. Leveraging advancements in artificial intelligence, we introduce a deep learning-based method for efficiently characterizing heterostructures and 2D materials, specifically MoS2-MoSe2 lateral heterostructures and MoS2 flakes with varying shapes and thicknesses. By utilizing YOLO models, we achieve an accuracy rate of over 94.67% in identifying these materials. Additionally, we explore the application of transfer learning across different materials, which further enhances model performance. This model exhibits robust generalization and anti-interference ability, ensuring reliable results in diverse scenarios. To facilitate practical use, we have developed an application that enables real-time analysis directly from optical microscope images, making the process significantly faster and more cost-effective than traditional methods. This deep learning-driven approach represents a promising tool for the rapid and accurate characterization of 2D materials, opening new avenues for research and development in material science.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rapid morphology characterization of two-dimensional TMDs and lateral heterostructures based on deep learning
He, Junqi
Zhang, Yujie
Wang, Jialu
Wang, Tao
Zhang, Pan
Cai, Chengjie
Yang, Jinxing
Lin, Xiao
Yang, Xiaohui
Machine Learning
Materials Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Optics
Two-dimensional (2D) materials and heterostructures exhibit unique physical properties, necessitating efficient and accurate characterization methods. Leveraging advancements in artificial intelligence, we introduce a deep learning-based method for efficiently characterizing heterostructures and 2D materials, specifically MoS2-MoSe2 lateral heterostructures and MoS2 flakes with varying shapes and thicknesses. By utilizing YOLO models, we achieve an accuracy rate of over 94.67% in identifying these materials. Additionally, we explore the application of transfer learning across different materials, which further enhances model performance. This model exhibits robust generalization and anti-interference ability, ensuring reliable results in diverse scenarios. To facilitate practical use, we have developed an application that enables real-time analysis directly from optical microscope images, making the process significantly faster and more cost-effective than traditional methods. This deep learning-driven approach represents a promising tool for the rapid and accurate characterization of 2D materials, opening new avenues for research and development in material science.
title Rapid morphology characterization of two-dimensional TMDs and lateral heterostructures based on deep learning
topic Machine Learning
Materials Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00470