CAP: A Connectivity-Aware Hierarchical Coverage Path Planning Algorithm for Unknown Environments using Coverage Guidance Graph

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shen, Zongyuan, Shirose, Burhanuddin, Sriganesh, Prasanna, Travers, Matthew
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shen, Zongyuan
Shirose, Burhanuddin
Sriganesh, Prasanna
Travers, Matthew
author_facet Shen, Zongyuan
Shirose, Burhanuddin
Sriganesh, Prasanna
Travers, Matthew
contents Efficient coverage of unknown environments requires robots to adapt their paths in real time based on on-board sensor data. In this paper, we introduce CAP, a connectivity-aware hierarchical coverage path planning algorithm for efficient coverage of unknown environments. During online operation, CAP incrementally constructs a coverage guidance graph to capture essential information about the environment. Based on the updated graph, the hierarchical planner determines an efficient path to maximize global coverage efficiency and minimize local coverage time. The performance of CAP is evaluated and compared with five baseline algorithms through high-fidelity simulations as well as robot experiments. Our results show that CAP yields significant improvements in coverage time, path length, and path overlap ratio.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CAP: A Connectivity-Aware Hierarchical Coverage Path Planning Algorithm for Unknown Environments using Coverage Guidance Graph
Shen, Zongyuan
Shirose, Burhanuddin
Sriganesh, Prasanna
Travers, Matthew
Robotics
Efficient coverage of unknown environments requires robots to adapt their paths in real time based on on-board sensor data. In this paper, we introduce CAP, a connectivity-aware hierarchical coverage path planning algorithm for efficient coverage of unknown environments. During online operation, CAP incrementally constructs a coverage guidance graph to capture essential information about the environment. Based on the updated graph, the hierarchical planner determines an efficient path to maximize global coverage efficiency and minimize local coverage time. The performance of CAP is evaluated and compared with five baseline algorithms through high-fidelity simulations as well as robot experiments. Our results show that CAP yields significant improvements in coverage time, path length, and path overlap ratio.
title CAP: A Connectivity-Aware Hierarchical Coverage Path Planning Algorithm for Unknown Environments using Coverage Guidance Graph
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00647