Deep Univariate Polynomial and Conformal Approximation

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1. Verfasser: Yeon, Kingsley
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yeon, Kingsley
author_facet Yeon, Kingsley
contents A deep approximation is an approximating function defined by composing more than one layer of simple functions. We study deep approximations of functions of one variable using layers consisting of low-degree polynomials or simple conformal transformations. We show that deep approximations to $|x|$ on $[-1,1]$ achieve exponential convergence with respect to the degrees of freedom. Computational experiments suggest that a composite of two and three polynomial layers can give more accurate approximations than a single polynomial with the same number of coefficients. We also study the related problem of reducing the Runge phenomenon by composing polynomials with conformal transformations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Univariate Polynomial and Conformal Approximation
Yeon, Kingsley
Numerical Analysis
A deep approximation is an approximating function defined by composing more than one layer of simple functions. We study deep approximations of functions of one variable using layers consisting of low-degree polynomials or simple conformal transformations. We show that deep approximations to $|x|$ on $[-1,1]$ achieve exponential convergence with respect to the degrees of freedom. Computational experiments suggest that a composite of two and three polynomial layers can give more accurate approximations than a single polynomial with the same number of coefficients. We also study the related problem of reducing the Runge phenomenon by composing polynomials with conformal transformations.
title Deep Univariate Polynomial and Conformal Approximation
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00698