Towards Reliable LLM-Driven Fuzz Testing: Vision and Road Ahead

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Cheng, Yiran, Kang, Hong Jin, Shar, Lwin Khin, Dong, Chaopeng, Shi, Zhiqiang, Lv, Shichao, Sun, Limin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912255543607296
author Cheng, Yiran
Kang, Hong Jin
Shar, Lwin Khin
Dong, Chaopeng
Shi, Zhiqiang
Lv, Shichao
Sun, Limin
author_facet Cheng, Yiran
Kang, Hong Jin
Shar, Lwin Khin
Dong, Chaopeng
Shi, Zhiqiang
Lv, Shichao
Sun, Limin
contents Fuzz testing is a crucial component of software security assessment, yet its effectiveness heavily relies on valid fuzz drivers and diverse seed inputs. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) offer transformative potential for automating fuzz testing (LLM4Fuzz), particularly in generating drivers and seeds. However, current LLM4Fuzz solutions face critical reliability challenges, including low driver validity rates and seed quality trade-offs, hindering their practical adoption. This paper aims to examine the reliability bottlenecks of LLM-driven fuzzing and explores potential research directions to address these limitations. It begins with an overview of the current development of LLM4SE and emphasizes the necessity for developing reliable LLM4Fuzz solutions. Following this, the paper envisions a vision where reliable LLM4Fuzz transforms the landscape of software testing and security for industry, software development practitioners, and economic accessibility. It then outlines a road ahead for future research, identifying key challenges and offering specific suggestions for the researchers to consider. This work strives to spark innovation in the field, positioning reliable LLM4Fuzz as a fundamental component of modern software testing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00795
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Reliable LLM-Driven Fuzz Testing: Vision and Road Ahead
Cheng, Yiran
Kang, Hong Jin
Shar, Lwin Khin
Dong, Chaopeng
Shi, Zhiqiang
Lv, Shichao
Sun, Limin
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Fuzz testing is a crucial component of software security assessment, yet its effectiveness heavily relies on valid fuzz drivers and diverse seed inputs. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) offer transformative potential for automating fuzz testing (LLM4Fuzz), particularly in generating drivers and seeds. However, current LLM4Fuzz solutions face critical reliability challenges, including low driver validity rates and seed quality trade-offs, hindering their practical adoption. This paper aims to examine the reliability bottlenecks of LLM-driven fuzzing and explores potential research directions to address these limitations. It begins with an overview of the current development of LLM4SE and emphasizes the necessity for developing reliable LLM4Fuzz solutions. Following this, the paper envisions a vision where reliable LLM4Fuzz transforms the landscape of software testing and security for industry, software development practitioners, and economic accessibility. It then outlines a road ahead for future research, identifying key challenges and offering specific suggestions for the researchers to consider. This work strives to spark innovation in the field, positioning reliable LLM4Fuzz as a fundamental component of modern software testing.
title Towards Reliable LLM-Driven Fuzz Testing: Vision and Road Ahead
topic Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00795