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Main Authors: Zhao, Zirui, Xia, Junchao, Wu, Si, Wang, Xiaoke, Xu, Guanping, Zhu, Yinghao, Sun, Jing, Li, Hai-Feng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00836
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author Zhao, Zirui
Xia, Junchao
Wu, Si
Wang, Xiaoke
Xu, Guanping
Zhu, Yinghao
Sun, Jing
Li, Hai-Feng
author_facet Zhao, Zirui
Xia, Junchao
Wu, Si
Wang, Xiaoke
Xu, Guanping
Zhu, Yinghao
Sun, Jing
Li, Hai-Feng
contents In recent years, researchers have increasingly sought batteries as an efficient and cost-effective solution for energy storage and supply, owing to their high energy density, low cost, and environmental resilience. However, the issue of dendrite growth has emerged as a significant obstacle in battery development. Excessive dendrite growth during charging and discharging processes can lead to battery short-circuiting, degradation of electrochemical performance, reduced cycle life, and abnormal exothermic events. Consequently, understanding the dendrite growth process has become a key challenge for researchers. In this study, we investigated dendrite growth mechanisms in batteries using a combined machine learning approach, specifically a two-dimensional artificial convolutional neural network (CNN) model, along with computational methods. We developed two distinct computer models to predict dendrite growth in batteries. The CNN-1 model employs standard convolutional neural network techniques for dendritic growth prediction, while CNN-2 integrates additional physical parameters to enhance model robustness. Our results demonstrate that CNN-2 significantly enhances prediction accuracy, offering deeper insights into the impact of physical factors on dendritic growth. This improved model effectively captures the dynamic nature of dendrite formation, exhibiting high accuracy and sensitivity. These findings contribute to the advancement of safer and more reliable energy storage systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00836
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights into dendritic growth mechanisms in batteries: A combined machine learning and computational study
Zhao, Zirui
Xia, Junchao
Wu, Si
Wang, Xiaoke
Xu, Guanping
Zhu, Yinghao
Sun, Jing
Li, Hai-Feng
Computational Physics
Machine Learning
In recent years, researchers have increasingly sought batteries as an efficient and cost-effective solution for energy storage and supply, owing to their high energy density, low cost, and environmental resilience. However, the issue of dendrite growth has emerged as a significant obstacle in battery development. Excessive dendrite growth during charging and discharging processes can lead to battery short-circuiting, degradation of electrochemical performance, reduced cycle life, and abnormal exothermic events. Consequently, understanding the dendrite growth process has become a key challenge for researchers. In this study, we investigated dendrite growth mechanisms in batteries using a combined machine learning approach, specifically a two-dimensional artificial convolutional neural network (CNN) model, along with computational methods. We developed two distinct computer models to predict dendrite growth in batteries. The CNN-1 model employs standard convolutional neural network techniques for dendritic growth prediction, while CNN-2 integrates additional physical parameters to enhance model robustness. Our results demonstrate that CNN-2 significantly enhances prediction accuracy, offering deeper insights into the impact of physical factors on dendritic growth. This improved model effectively captures the dynamic nature of dendrite formation, exhibiting high accuracy and sensitivity. These findings contribute to the advancement of safer and more reliable energy storage systems.
title Insights into dendritic growth mechanisms in batteries: A combined machine learning and computational study
topic Computational Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00836