CyberCScope: Mining Skewed Tensor Streams and Online Anomaly Detection in Cybersecurity Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nakamura, Kota, Kawabata, Koki, Tanaka, Shungo, Matsubara, Yasuko, Sakurai, Yasushi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Nakamura, Kota
Kawabata, Koki
Tanaka, Shungo
Matsubara, Yasuko
Sakurai, Yasushi
author_facet Nakamura, Kota
Kawabata, Koki
Tanaka, Shungo
Matsubara, Yasuko
Sakurai, Yasushi
contents Cybersecurity systems are continuously producing a huge number of time-stamped events in the form of high-order tensors, such as {count; time, port, flow duration, packet size, . . . }, and so how can we detect anomalies/intrusions in real time? How can we identify multiple types of intrusions and capture their characteristic behaviors? The tensor data consists of categorical and continuous attributes and the data distributions of continuous attributes typically exhibit skew. These data properties require handling skewed infinite and finite dimensional spaces simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a novel streaming method, namely CyberCScope. The method effectively decomposes incoming tensors into major trends while explicitly distinguishing between categorical and skewed continuous attributes. To our knowledge, it is the first to compute hybrid skewed infinite and finite dimensional decomposition. Based on this decomposition, it streamingly finds distinct time-evolving patterns, enabling the detection of multiple types of anomalies. Extensive experiments on large-scale real datasets demonstrate that CyberCScope detects various intrusions with higher accuracy than state-of-the-art baselines while providing meaningful summaries for the intrusions that occur in practice.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CyberCScope: Mining Skewed Tensor Streams and Online Anomaly Detection in Cybersecurity Systems
Nakamura, Kota
Kawabata, Koki
Tanaka, Shungo
Matsubara, Yasuko
Sakurai, Yasushi
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Cybersecurity systems are continuously producing a huge number of time-stamped events in the form of high-order tensors, such as {count; time, port, flow duration, packet size, . . . }, and so how can we detect anomalies/intrusions in real time? How can we identify multiple types of intrusions and capture their characteristic behaviors? The tensor data consists of categorical and continuous attributes and the data distributions of continuous attributes typically exhibit skew. These data properties require handling skewed infinite and finite dimensional spaces simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a novel streaming method, namely CyberCScope. The method effectively decomposes incoming tensors into major trends while explicitly distinguishing between categorical and skewed continuous attributes. To our knowledge, it is the first to compute hybrid skewed infinite and finite dimensional decomposition. Based on this decomposition, it streamingly finds distinct time-evolving patterns, enabling the detection of multiple types of anomalies. Extensive experiments on large-scale real datasets demonstrate that CyberCScope detects various intrusions with higher accuracy than state-of-the-art baselines while providing meaningful summaries for the intrusions that occur in practice.
title CyberCScope: Mining Skewed Tensor Streams and Online Anomaly Detection in Cybersecurity Systems
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00871