Zeptosecond Gamma-Ray Pulses Generation via FEL-Driven Microbunching and Laser-Compton Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xiong, Jinke, Xu, Hanghua, Ji, Liangliang, Feng, Chao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Xiong, Jinke
Xu, Hanghua
Ji, Liangliang
Feng, Chao
author_facet Xiong, Jinke
Xu, Hanghua
Ji, Liangliang
Feng, Chao
contents We introduce a novel and reliable approach to generate zeptosecond(10^{-21} s,zs), high-energy photon pulse bursts by synergistically exploiting the inherent characteristics of Free-Electron Lasers (FELs) and laser-Compton scattering. The feasibility of this scheme is validated through comprehensive numerical simulations. In a representative simulation, a 4 GeV electron beam, undergoing the FEL process, emits radiation at 0.7 nm and develops a microbunched structure. These microbunches subsequently interact with a 2 ps, 9 micrometers laser pulse in a head-on Compton scattering configuration. Our simulation results demonstrate that under conditions of well-established electron beam microbunching, the proposed method successfully yields high-brightness gamma-photon pulse bursts with durations approaching 800 zeptoseconds and exhibiting exceptional signal-to-noise ratios, consistent with theoretical expectations. This technique opens up avenues for exploring ultrafast nuclear dynamics and provides unprecedented perspectives for delving into the Quantum Zeno and Anti-Zeno effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_00899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zeptosecond Gamma-Ray Pulses Generation via FEL-Driven Microbunching and Laser-Compton Scattering
Xiong, Jinke
Xu, Hanghua
Ji, Liangliang
Feng, Chao
Accelerator Physics
We introduce a novel and reliable approach to generate zeptosecond(10^{-21} s,zs), high-energy photon pulse bursts by synergistically exploiting the inherent characteristics of Free-Electron Lasers (FELs) and laser-Compton scattering. The feasibility of this scheme is validated through comprehensive numerical simulations. In a representative simulation, a 4 GeV electron beam, undergoing the FEL process, emits radiation at 0.7 nm and develops a microbunched structure. These microbunches subsequently interact with a 2 ps, 9 micrometers laser pulse in a head-on Compton scattering configuration. Our simulation results demonstrate that under conditions of well-established electron beam microbunching, the proposed method successfully yields high-brightness gamma-photon pulse bursts with durations approaching 800 zeptoseconds and exhibiting exceptional signal-to-noise ratios, consistent with theoretical expectations. This technique opens up avenues for exploring ultrafast nuclear dynamics and provides unprecedented perspectives for delving into the Quantum Zeno and Anti-Zeno effects.
title Zeptosecond Gamma-Ray Pulses Generation via FEL-Driven Microbunching and Laser-Compton Scattering
topic Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.00899