Integration of a GaAs-based nanomechanical phase shifter with quantum-dot single-photon sources

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qvotrup, Celeste, Wang, Ying, Albrechtsen, Marcus, Thomas, Rodrigo A., Liu, Zhe, Scholz, Sven, Ludwig, Arne, Midolo, Leonardo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Qvotrup, Celeste
Wang, Ying
Albrechtsen, Marcus
Thomas, Rodrigo A.
Liu, Zhe
Scholz, Sven
Ludwig, Arne
Midolo, Leonardo
author_facet Qvotrup, Celeste
Wang, Ying
Albrechtsen, Marcus
Thomas, Rodrigo A.
Liu, Zhe
Scholz, Sven
Ludwig, Arne
Midolo, Leonardo
contents We demonstrate a small-footprint electromechanical phase shifter with a compact active length of $10\:μ\text{m}$ fabricated on a suspended GaAs membrane, offering versatile integration with quantum-dot single-photon sources. The phase shifter is based on a slot-mode waveguide, whose slot width can be controlled by electrostatic forces, enabling a large effective refractive index change $Δn_\text{eff} > 0.1$. We observe up to 3$π$ phase modulation with 10.6 \text{V} applied bias, and a figure of merit $V_πL = 5.7\cdot 10^{-3} \text{V}\cdot \text{cm}$. Integration with a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) further allows routing of single photons with up to 24 \text{dB} extinction ratio at cryogenic temperatures. This device enables advanced manipulation of quantum emitters and the realization of reconfigurable quantum photonic integrated circuits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integration of a GaAs-based nanomechanical phase shifter with quantum-dot single-photon sources
Qvotrup, Celeste
Wang, Ying
Albrechtsen, Marcus
Thomas, Rodrigo A.
Liu, Zhe
Scholz, Sven
Ludwig, Arne
Midolo, Leonardo
Quantum Physics
We demonstrate a small-footprint electromechanical phase shifter with a compact active length of $10\:μ\text{m}$ fabricated on a suspended GaAs membrane, offering versatile integration with quantum-dot single-photon sources. The phase shifter is based on a slot-mode waveguide, whose slot width can be controlled by electrostatic forces, enabling a large effective refractive index change $Δn_\text{eff} > 0.1$. We observe up to 3$π$ phase modulation with 10.6 \text{V} applied bias, and a figure of merit $V_πL = 5.7\cdot 10^{-3} \text{V}\cdot \text{cm}$. Integration with a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) further allows routing of single photons with up to 24 \text{dB} extinction ratio at cryogenic temperatures. This device enables advanced manipulation of quantum emitters and the realization of reconfigurable quantum photonic integrated circuits.
title Integration of a GaAs-based nanomechanical phase shifter with quantum-dot single-photon sources
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01012