Controlling emitter-field coupling in waveguides with a nanomechanical phase shifter

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Qvotrup, Celeste, Wang, Ying, Albrechtsen, Marcus, Thomas, Rodrigo A., Liu, Zhe, Scholz, Sven, Ludwig, Arne, Midolo, Leonardo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Qvotrup, Celeste
Wang, Ying
Albrechtsen, Marcus
Thomas, Rodrigo A.
Liu, Zhe
Scholz, Sven
Ludwig, Arne
Midolo, Leonardo
author_facet Qvotrup, Celeste
Wang, Ying
Albrechtsen, Marcus
Thomas, Rodrigo A.
Liu, Zhe
Scholz, Sven
Ludwig, Arne
Midolo, Leonardo
contents The ability to control light-matter interfaces with solid-state photon emitters is a major requirement for the development of quantum photonic integrated circuits. We demonstrate controllable coupling between a quantum dot and an optical mode in a dielectric waveguide using a nano-opto-electro-mechanical phase shifter and a photonic crystal mirror. By controlling the phase, we induce a virtual displacement of the mirror that modifies the local density of states at the position of the emitter, thereby enhancing or suppressing spontaneous emission without an optical cavity. We observe a broadband tuning of the spontaneous emission rate and a modulation of the intensity emitted by the quantum dot in the waveguide. The method reported here could be employed to optimize the emitter-field interaction between quantum dots in-operando, by maximizing a single-photon source generation rate or adjusting its lifetime, as well as a characterization tool for the direct measurement of emitter-photon cooperativity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01014
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlling emitter-field coupling in waveguides with a nanomechanical phase shifter
Qvotrup, Celeste
Wang, Ying
Albrechtsen, Marcus
Thomas, Rodrigo A.
Liu, Zhe
Scholz, Sven
Ludwig, Arne
Midolo, Leonardo
Quantum Physics
Optics
The ability to control light-matter interfaces with solid-state photon emitters is a major requirement for the development of quantum photonic integrated circuits. We demonstrate controllable coupling between a quantum dot and an optical mode in a dielectric waveguide using a nano-opto-electro-mechanical phase shifter and a photonic crystal mirror. By controlling the phase, we induce a virtual displacement of the mirror that modifies the local density of states at the position of the emitter, thereby enhancing or suppressing spontaneous emission without an optical cavity. We observe a broadband tuning of the spontaneous emission rate and a modulation of the intensity emitted by the quantum dot in the waveguide. The method reported here could be employed to optimize the emitter-field interaction between quantum dots in-operando, by maximizing a single-photon source generation rate or adjusting its lifetime, as well as a characterization tool for the direct measurement of emitter-photon cooperativity.
title Controlling emitter-field coupling in waveguides with a nanomechanical phase shifter
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01014