Commitment, Conflict, and Status Quo in Bargaining

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Pei, Harry
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pei, Harry
author_facet Pei, Harry
contents Each period, two players bargain over a unit of surplus. Each player chooses between remaining flexible and committing to a take-it-or-leave-it offer at a cost. If players' committed demands are incompatible, then the current-period surplus is destroyed in the conflict. When both players are flexible, the surplus is split according to the status quo, which is the division in the last period where there was no conflict. We show that when players are patient and the cost of commitment is small, there exist a class of symmetric Markov Perfect equilibria that are asymptotically efficient and renegotiation proof, in which players commit to fair demands in almost all periods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01053
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Commitment, Conflict, and Status Quo in Bargaining
Pei, Harry
Theoretical Economics
Computer Science and Game Theory
Each period, two players bargain over a unit of surplus. Each player chooses between remaining flexible and committing to a take-it-or-leave-it offer at a cost. If players' committed demands are incompatible, then the current-period surplus is destroyed in the conflict. When both players are flexible, the surplus is split according to the status quo, which is the division in the last period where there was no conflict. We show that when players are patient and the cost of commitment is small, there exist a class of symmetric Markov Perfect equilibria that are asymptotically efficient and renegotiation proof, in which players commit to fair demands in almost all periods.
title Commitment, Conflict, and Status Quo in Bargaining
topic Theoretical Economics
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01053