Reheating after Axion Inflation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Fujita, Tomohiro, Mukaida, Kyohei, Tsuji, Tenta
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Fujita, Tomohiro
Mukaida, Kyohei
Tsuji, Tenta
author_facet Fujita, Tomohiro
Mukaida, Kyohei
Tsuji, Tenta
contents We investigate the reheating process in an axion inflation model where the inflaton couples to non-Abelian gauge fields via the Chern-Simons coupling. The Chern-Simons coupling leads to the efficient production of gauge fields via a tachyonic instability during inflation, whose implications have been actively studied in the literatures. Moreover, it has been recently pointed out that the produced gauge fields can be even thermalized during inflation, leading to warm inflation. Apparently, these findings seem to imply that the reheating is completed immediately after inflation because the tachyonic instability or the thermal friction induced by the Chern-Simons coupling cause the inflaton condensate to decay rapidly. Contrary to this naive expectation, however, we show that, in most of the parameter space, either the inflaton condensate, the inflaton particles, or the glueballs once dominate the Universe and their perturbative decay completes the reheating.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reheating after Axion Inflation
Fujita, Tomohiro
Mukaida, Kyohei
Tsuji, Tenta
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We investigate the reheating process in an axion inflation model where the inflaton couples to non-Abelian gauge fields via the Chern-Simons coupling. The Chern-Simons coupling leads to the efficient production of gauge fields via a tachyonic instability during inflation, whose implications have been actively studied in the literatures. Moreover, it has been recently pointed out that the produced gauge fields can be even thermalized during inflation, leading to warm inflation. Apparently, these findings seem to imply that the reheating is completed immediately after inflation because the tachyonic instability or the thermal friction induced by the Chern-Simons coupling cause the inflaton condensate to decay rapidly. Contrary to this naive expectation, however, we show that, in most of the parameter space, either the inflaton condensate, the inflaton particles, or the glueballs once dominate the Universe and their perturbative decay completes the reheating.
title Reheating after Axion Inflation
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01228