Fast Expectation Value Calculation Speedup of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: HoLCUs QAOA

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Ali, Alejandro Mata
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ali, Alejandro Mata
author_facet Ali, Alejandro Mata
contents In this paper, we present a new method for calculating expectation values of operators that can be expressed as a linear combination of unitary (LCU) operators. This method allows to perform this calculation in a single quantum circuit measuring a single qubit, which speeds up the computation process. This method is general for any quantum algorithm and is of particular interest in the acceleration of variational quantum algorithms, both in real devices and in simulations. We analyze its application to the parameter optimization process of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and the case of having degenerate values in the matrix of the Ising problem. Finally, we apply it to several Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems to analyze the speedup of the method in circuit simulators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01748
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Expectation Value Calculation Speedup of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: HoLCUs QAOA
Ali, Alejandro Mata
Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
81P68, 68Q12, 90C27
G.2.1
In this paper, we present a new method for calculating expectation values of operators that can be expressed as a linear combination of unitary (LCU) operators. This method allows to perform this calculation in a single quantum circuit measuring a single qubit, which speeds up the computation process. This method is general for any quantum algorithm and is of particular interest in the acceleration of variational quantum algorithms, both in real devices and in simulations. We analyze its application to the parameter optimization process of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and the case of having degenerate values in the matrix of the Ising problem. Finally, we apply it to several Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems to analyze the speedup of the method in circuit simulators.
title Fast Expectation Value Calculation Speedup of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: HoLCUs QAOA
topic Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
81P68, 68Q12, 90C27
G.2.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01748