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Autori principali: Calosso, Claudio Eligio, Nemitz, Nils
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01778
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author Calosso, Claudio Eligio
Nemitz, Nils
author_facet Calosso, Claudio Eligio
Nemitz, Nils
contents The atomic transitions employed in the best of today's optical clocks are a strong foundation for the upcoming redefinition of the SI second. Including multiple transitions in the definition offers increased accuracy, a robust diversity of implementations and would drive continuous performance validation through frequency comparisons. The cost is that such a definition is more complex to articulate and feared to be challenging to implement. We show that it can be made more approachable to intuition, illustration and implementation through formulating this ensemble definition of the SI second in terms of the weighted arithmetic mean of normalized atomic transition frequencies. This definition produces the same results as the presently discussed option up to second order terms of order 10^-30 or below.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01778
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Accessible Formulation for Defining the SI Second Based on Multiple Atomic Transitions
Calosso, Claudio Eligio
Nemitz, Nils
Atomic Physics
The atomic transitions employed in the best of today's optical clocks are a strong foundation for the upcoming redefinition of the SI second. Including multiple transitions in the definition offers increased accuracy, a robust diversity of implementations and would drive continuous performance validation through frequency comparisons. The cost is that such a definition is more complex to articulate and feared to be challenging to implement. We show that it can be made more approachable to intuition, illustration and implementation through formulating this ensemble definition of the SI second in terms of the weighted arithmetic mean of normalized atomic transition frequencies. This definition produces the same results as the presently discussed option up to second order terms of order 10^-30 or below.
title An Accessible Formulation for Defining the SI Second Based on Multiple Atomic Transitions
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01778