Systems and Algorithms for Convolutional Multi-Hybrid Language Models at Scale

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ku, Jerome, Nguyen, Eric, Romero, David W., Brixi, Garyk, Yang, Brandon, Vorontsov, Anton, Taghibakhshi, Ali, Lu, Amy X., Burke, Dave P., Brockman, Greg, Massaroli, Stefano, Ré, Christopher, Hsu, Patrick D., Hie, Brian L., Ermon, Stefano, Poli, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866908255534448640
author Ku, Jerome
Nguyen, Eric
Romero, David W.
Brixi, Garyk
Yang, Brandon
Vorontsov, Anton
Taghibakhshi, Ali
Lu, Amy X.
Burke, Dave P.
Brockman, Greg
Massaroli, Stefano
Ré, Christopher
Hsu, Patrick D.
Hie, Brian L.
Ermon, Stefano
Poli, Michael
author_facet Ku, Jerome
Nguyen, Eric
Romero, David W.
Brixi, Garyk
Yang, Brandon
Vorontsov, Anton
Taghibakhshi, Ali
Lu, Amy X.
Burke, Dave P.
Brockman, Greg
Massaroli, Stefano
Ré, Christopher
Hsu, Patrick D.
Hie, Brian L.
Ermon, Stefano
Poli, Michael
contents We introduce convolutional multi-hybrid architectures, with a design grounded on two simple observations. First, operators in hybrid models can be tailored to token manipulation tasks such as in-context recall, multi-token recall, and compression, with input-dependent convolutions and attention offering complementary performance. Second, co-designing convolution operators and hardware-aware algorithms enables efficiency gains in regimes where previous alternative architectures struggle to surpass Transformers. At the 40 billion parameter scale, we train end-to-end 1.2 to 2.9 times faster than optimized Transformers, and 1.1 to 1.4 times faster than previous generation hybrids. On H100 GPUs and model width 4096, individual operators in the proposed multi-hybrid StripedHyena 2 architecture achieve two-fold throughput improvement over linear attention and state-space models. Multi-hybrids excel at sequence modeling over byte-tokenized data, as demonstrated by the Evo 2 line of models. We discuss the foundations that enable these results, including architecture design, overlap-add blocked kernels for tensor cores, and dedicated all-to-all and point-to-point context parallelism strategies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_01868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Systems and Algorithms for Convolutional Multi-Hybrid Language Models at Scale
Ku, Jerome
Nguyen, Eric
Romero, David W.
Brixi, Garyk
Yang, Brandon
Vorontsov, Anton
Taghibakhshi, Ali
Lu, Amy X.
Burke, Dave P.
Brockman, Greg
Massaroli, Stefano
Ré, Christopher
Hsu, Patrick D.
Hie, Brian L.
Ermon, Stefano
Poli, Michael
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
We introduce convolutional multi-hybrid architectures, with a design grounded on two simple observations. First, operators in hybrid models can be tailored to token manipulation tasks such as in-context recall, multi-token recall, and compression, with input-dependent convolutions and attention offering complementary performance. Second, co-designing convolution operators and hardware-aware algorithms enables efficiency gains in regimes where previous alternative architectures struggle to surpass Transformers. At the 40 billion parameter scale, we train end-to-end 1.2 to 2.9 times faster than optimized Transformers, and 1.1 to 1.4 times faster than previous generation hybrids. On H100 GPUs and model width 4096, individual operators in the proposed multi-hybrid StripedHyena 2 architecture achieve two-fold throughput improvement over linear attention and state-space models. Multi-hybrids excel at sequence modeling over byte-tokenized data, as demonstrated by the Evo 2 line of models. We discuss the foundations that enable these results, including architecture design, overlap-add blocked kernels for tensor cores, and dedicated all-to-all and point-to-point context parallelism strategies.
title Systems and Algorithms for Convolutional Multi-Hybrid Language Models at Scale
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01868