Minimum-Length Coordinated Motions For Two Convex Centrally-Symmetric Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kirkpatrick, David, Liu, Paul
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kirkpatrick, David
Liu, Paul
author_facet Kirkpatrick, David
Liu, Paul
contents We study the problem of determining coordinated motions, of minimum total length, for two arbitrary convex centrally-symmetric (CCS) robots in an otherwise obstacle-free plane. Using the total path length traced by the two robot centres as a measure of distance, we give an exact characterization of a (not necessarily unique) shortest collision-avoiding motion for all initial and goal configurations of the robots. The individual paths are composed of at most six convex pieces, and their total length can be expressed as a simple integral with a closed form solution depending only on the initial and goal configuration of the robots. The path pieces are either straight segments or segments of the boundary of the Minkowski sum of the two robots (circular arcs, in the special case of disc robots). Furthermore, the paths can be parameterized in such a way that (i) only one robot is moving at any given time (decoupled motion), or (ii) the orientation of the robot configuration changes monotonically.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimum-Length Coordinated Motions For Two Convex Centrally-Symmetric Robots
Kirkpatrick, David
Liu, Paul
Computational Geometry
Robotics
F.2.2
We study the problem of determining coordinated motions, of minimum total length, for two arbitrary convex centrally-symmetric (CCS) robots in an otherwise obstacle-free plane. Using the total path length traced by the two robot centres as a measure of distance, we give an exact characterization of a (not necessarily unique) shortest collision-avoiding motion for all initial and goal configurations of the robots. The individual paths are composed of at most six convex pieces, and their total length can be expressed as a simple integral with a closed form solution depending only on the initial and goal configuration of the robots. The path pieces are either straight segments or segments of the boundary of the Minkowski sum of the two robots (circular arcs, in the special case of disc robots). Furthermore, the paths can be parameterized in such a way that (i) only one robot is moving at any given time (decoupled motion), or (ii) the orientation of the robot configuration changes monotonically.
title Minimum-Length Coordinated Motions For Two Convex Centrally-Symmetric Robots
topic Computational Geometry
Robotics
F.2.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02010