The Simultaneous Operation of a Controllable Segmented Primary Mirror and Single Conjugate Adaptive Optics System part 1 -- Design Concept and Sensitivity Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Calvin, Benjamin, Fitzgerald, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Calvin, Benjamin
Fitzgerald, Michael
author_facet Calvin, Benjamin
Fitzgerald, Michael
contents The maintenance of primary mirror segment co-phasing is a critical aspect to the operation of segmented telescopes. However, speckle-based measurements of the phasing of the Keck primary have estimated semi-static surface aberrations of approximately 65 nm rms, which were not sensed by the current phasing control system. We propose directly sensing and controlling the primary via the adaptive optics (AO) system, as a Controllable Segmented Primary (CSP), to actively correct its phasing. We develop a methodology for separating the independent controllable signal of the CSP from the rest of the AO system and show estimations of the achievable measurement precision from models of the Keck-II AO system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Simultaneous Operation of a Controllable Segmented Primary Mirror and Single Conjugate Adaptive Optics System part 1 -- Design Concept and Sensitivity Analysis
Calvin, Benjamin
Fitzgerald, Michael
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
The maintenance of primary mirror segment co-phasing is a critical aspect to the operation of segmented telescopes. However, speckle-based measurements of the phasing of the Keck primary have estimated semi-static surface aberrations of approximately 65 nm rms, which were not sensed by the current phasing control system. We propose directly sensing and controlling the primary via the adaptive optics (AO) system, as a Controllable Segmented Primary (CSP), to actively correct its phasing. We develop a methodology for separating the independent controllable signal of the CSP from the rest of the AO system and show estimations of the achievable measurement precision from models of the Keck-II AO system.
title The Simultaneous Operation of a Controllable Segmented Primary Mirror and Single Conjugate Adaptive Optics System part 1 -- Design Concept and Sensitivity Analysis
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02026