The brightest X-ray AGNs at redshift $3\lesssim z \lesssim 6$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Heather, Cameron, Chantavat, Teeraparb, Chongchitnan, Siri, Chainakun, Poemwai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Heather, Cameron
Chantavat, Teeraparb
Chongchitnan, Siri
Chainakun, Poemwai
author_facet Heather, Cameron
Chantavat, Teeraparb
Chongchitnan, Siri
Chainakun, Poemwai
contents Given recent X-ray observations of high-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGNs), we consider whether the extreme luminosities of these AGNs are consistent with current semi-analytical models. In particular, we apply extreme-value statistics (EVS) to obtain predictions of extreme X-ray luminosities of AGNs in the redshift range $3\lesssim z\lesssim 6$. We apply this formalism using different X-ray luminosity functions and compare the predicted extreme luminosities to AGNs in the Stripe 82 X-ray catalogue. We find a general consistency between data and the EVS predictions although there is some tension with certain luminosity functions. We discuss possible extensions to this model, including extrapolating our results to even higher redshifts ($z\gtrsim10$) where AGNs have recently been observed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The brightest X-ray AGNs at redshift $3\lesssim z \lesssim 6$
Heather, Cameron
Chantavat, Teeraparb
Chongchitnan, Siri
Chainakun, Poemwai
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Given recent X-ray observations of high-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGNs), we consider whether the extreme luminosities of these AGNs are consistent with current semi-analytical models. In particular, we apply extreme-value statistics (EVS) to obtain predictions of extreme X-ray luminosities of AGNs in the redshift range $3\lesssim z\lesssim 6$. We apply this formalism using different X-ray luminosity functions and compare the predicted extreme luminosities to AGNs in the Stripe 82 X-ray catalogue. We find a general consistency between data and the EVS predictions although there is some tension with certain luminosity functions. We discuss possible extensions to this model, including extrapolating our results to even higher redshifts ($z\gtrsim10$) where AGNs have recently been observed.
title The brightest X-ray AGNs at redshift $3\lesssim z \lesssim 6$
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02090