Fairness and/or Privacy on Social Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Surma, Bartlomiej, Backes, Michael, Zhang, Yang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Surma, Bartlomiej
Backes, Michael
Zhang, Yang
author_facet Surma, Bartlomiej
Backes, Michael
Zhang, Yang
contents Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown remarkable success in various graph-based learning tasks. However, recent studies have raised concerns about fairness and privacy issues in GNNs, highlighting the potential for biased or discriminatory outcomes and the vulnerability of sensitive information. This paper presents a comprehensive investigation of fairness and privacy in GNNs, exploring the impact of various fairness-preserving measures on model performance. We conduct experiments across diverse datasets and evaluate the effectiveness of different fairness interventions. Our analysis considers the trade-offs between fairness, privacy, and accuracy, providing insights into the challenges and opportunities in achieving both fair and private graph learning. The results highlight the importance of carefully selecting and combining fairness-preserving measures based on the specific characteristics of the data and the desired fairness objectives. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex interplay between fairness, privacy, and accuracy in GNNs, paving the way for the development of more robust and ethical graph learning models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fairness and/or Privacy on Social Graphs
Surma, Bartlomiej
Backes, Michael
Zhang, Yang
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown remarkable success in various graph-based learning tasks. However, recent studies have raised concerns about fairness and privacy issues in GNNs, highlighting the potential for biased or discriminatory outcomes and the vulnerability of sensitive information. This paper presents a comprehensive investigation of fairness and privacy in GNNs, exploring the impact of various fairness-preserving measures on model performance. We conduct experiments across diverse datasets and evaluate the effectiveness of different fairness interventions. Our analysis considers the trade-offs between fairness, privacy, and accuracy, providing insights into the challenges and opportunities in achieving both fair and private graph learning. The results highlight the importance of carefully selecting and combining fairness-preserving measures based on the specific characteristics of the data and the desired fairness objectives. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex interplay between fairness, privacy, and accuracy in GNNs, paving the way for the development of more robust and ethical graph learning models.
title Fairness and/or Privacy on Social Graphs
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02114