ERetinex: Event Camera Meets Retinex Theory for Low-Light Image Enhancement

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guo, Xuejian, Tian, Zhiqiang, Wang, Yuehang, Li, Siqi, Jiang, Yu, Du, Shaoyi, Gao, Yue
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Guo, Xuejian
Tian, Zhiqiang
Wang, Yuehang
Li, Siqi
Jiang, Yu
Du, Shaoyi
Gao, Yue
author_facet Guo, Xuejian
Tian, Zhiqiang
Wang, Yuehang
Li, Siqi
Jiang, Yu
Du, Shaoyi
Gao, Yue
contents Low-light image enhancement aims to restore the under-exposure image captured in dark scenarios. Under such scenarios, traditional frame-based cameras may fail to capture the structure and color information due to the exposure time limitation. Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that respond to pixel-wise brightness changes asynchronously. Event cameras' high dynamic range is pivotal for visual perception in extreme low-light scenarios, surpassing traditional cameras and enabling applications in challenging dark environments. In this paper, inspired by the success of the retinex theory for traditional frame-based low-light image restoration, we introduce the first methods that combine the retinex theory with event cameras and propose a novel retinex-based low-light image restoration framework named ERetinex. Among our contributions, the first is developing a new approach that leverages the high temporal resolution data from event cameras with traditional image information to estimate scene illumination accurately. This method outperforms traditional image-only techniques, especially in low-light environments, by providing more precise lighting information. Additionally, we propose an effective fusion strategy that combines the high dynamic range data from event cameras with the color information of traditional images to enhance image quality. Through this fusion, we can generate clearer and more detail-rich images, maintaining the integrity of visual information even under extreme lighting conditions. The experimental results indicate that our proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods, achieving a gain of 1.0613 dB in PSNR while reducing FLOPS by \textbf{84.28}\%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ERetinex: Event Camera Meets Retinex Theory for Low-Light Image Enhancement
Guo, Xuejian
Tian, Zhiqiang
Wang, Yuehang
Li, Siqi
Jiang, Yu
Du, Shaoyi
Gao, Yue
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Low-light image enhancement aims to restore the under-exposure image captured in dark scenarios. Under such scenarios, traditional frame-based cameras may fail to capture the structure and color information due to the exposure time limitation. Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that respond to pixel-wise brightness changes asynchronously. Event cameras' high dynamic range is pivotal for visual perception in extreme low-light scenarios, surpassing traditional cameras and enabling applications in challenging dark environments. In this paper, inspired by the success of the retinex theory for traditional frame-based low-light image restoration, we introduce the first methods that combine the retinex theory with event cameras and propose a novel retinex-based low-light image restoration framework named ERetinex. Among our contributions, the first is developing a new approach that leverages the high temporal resolution data from event cameras with traditional image information to estimate scene illumination accurately. This method outperforms traditional image-only techniques, especially in low-light environments, by providing more precise lighting information. Additionally, we propose an effective fusion strategy that combines the high dynamic range data from event cameras with the color information of traditional images to enhance image quality. Through this fusion, we can generate clearer and more detail-rich images, maintaining the integrity of visual information even under extreme lighting conditions. The experimental results indicate that our proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods, achieving a gain of 1.0613 dB in PSNR while reducing FLOPS by \textbf{84.28}\%.
title ERetinex: Event Camera Meets Retinex Theory for Low-Light Image Enhancement
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02484