Quantum state exclusion for group-generated ensembles of pure states

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Diebra, Arnau, Llorens, Santiago, Bagan, Emili, Sentís, Gael, Muñoz-Tapia, Ramon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Diebra, Arnau
Llorens, Santiago
Bagan, Emili
Sentís, Gael
Muñoz-Tapia, Ramon
author_facet Diebra, Arnau
Llorens, Santiago
Bagan, Emili
Sentís, Gael
Muñoz-Tapia, Ramon
contents Quantum state exclusion is the task of determining which states from a given set a system was not prepared in. We provide a complete solution to optimal quantum state exclusion for arbitrary sets of pure states generated by finite groups, establishing necessary and sufficient conditions for perfect (zero-error conclusive) exclusion. When perfect exclusion is impossible, we introduce two natural extensions: minimum-error and unambiguous exclusion. For both, we derive the optimal protocols and present analytical expressions for the corresponding failure probabilities and measurements, providing additional insight into how quantum states encode information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02568
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum state exclusion for group-generated ensembles of pure states
Diebra, Arnau
Llorens, Santiago
Bagan, Emili
Sentís, Gael
Muñoz-Tapia, Ramon
Quantum Physics
Quantum state exclusion is the task of determining which states from a given set a system was not prepared in. We provide a complete solution to optimal quantum state exclusion for arbitrary sets of pure states generated by finite groups, establishing necessary and sufficient conditions for perfect (zero-error conclusive) exclusion. When perfect exclusion is impossible, we introduce two natural extensions: minimum-error and unambiguous exclusion. For both, we derive the optimal protocols and present analytical expressions for the corresponding failure probabilities and measurements, providing additional insight into how quantum states encode information.
title Quantum state exclusion for group-generated ensembles of pure states
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02568