MM-OR: A Large Multimodal Operating Room Dataset for Semantic Understanding of High-Intensity Surgical Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Özsoy, Ege, Pellegrini, Chantal, Czempiel, Tobias, Tristram, Felix, Yuan, Kun, Bani-Harouni, David, Eck, Ulrich, Busam, Benjamin, Keicher, Matthias, Navab, Nassir
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Özsoy, Ege
Pellegrini, Chantal
Czempiel, Tobias
Tristram, Felix
Yuan, Kun
Bani-Harouni, David
Eck, Ulrich
Busam, Benjamin
Keicher, Matthias
Navab, Nassir
author_facet Özsoy, Ege
Pellegrini, Chantal
Czempiel, Tobias
Tristram, Felix
Yuan, Kun
Bani-Harouni, David
Eck, Ulrich
Busam, Benjamin
Keicher, Matthias
Navab, Nassir
contents Operating rooms (ORs) are complex, high-stakes environments requiring precise understanding of interactions among medical staff, tools, and equipment for enhancing surgical assistance, situational awareness, and patient safety. Current datasets fall short in scale, realism and do not capture the multimodal nature of OR scenes, limiting progress in OR modeling. To this end, we introduce MM-OR, a realistic and large-scale multimodal spatiotemporal OR dataset, and the first dataset to enable multimodal scene graph generation. MM-OR captures comprehensive OR scenes containing RGB-D data, detail views, audio, speech transcripts, robotic logs, and tracking data and is annotated with panoptic segmentations, semantic scene graphs, and downstream task labels. Further, we propose MM2SG, the first multimodal large vision-language model for scene graph generation, and through extensive experiments, demonstrate its ability to effectively leverage multimodal inputs. Together, MM-OR and MM2SG establish a new benchmark for holistic OR understanding, and open the path towards multimodal scene analysis in complex, high-stakes environments. Our code, and data is available at https://github.com/egeozsoy/MM-OR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02579
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MM-OR: A Large Multimodal Operating Room Dataset for Semantic Understanding of High-Intensity Surgical Environments
Özsoy, Ege
Pellegrini, Chantal
Czempiel, Tobias
Tristram, Felix
Yuan, Kun
Bani-Harouni, David
Eck, Ulrich
Busam, Benjamin
Keicher, Matthias
Navab, Nassir
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Operating rooms (ORs) are complex, high-stakes environments requiring precise understanding of interactions among medical staff, tools, and equipment for enhancing surgical assistance, situational awareness, and patient safety. Current datasets fall short in scale, realism and do not capture the multimodal nature of OR scenes, limiting progress in OR modeling. To this end, we introduce MM-OR, a realistic and large-scale multimodal spatiotemporal OR dataset, and the first dataset to enable multimodal scene graph generation. MM-OR captures comprehensive OR scenes containing RGB-D data, detail views, audio, speech transcripts, robotic logs, and tracking data and is annotated with panoptic segmentations, semantic scene graphs, and downstream task labels. Further, we propose MM2SG, the first multimodal large vision-language model for scene graph generation, and through extensive experiments, demonstrate its ability to effectively leverage multimodal inputs. Together, MM-OR and MM2SG establish a new benchmark for holistic OR understanding, and open the path towards multimodal scene analysis in complex, high-stakes environments. Our code, and data is available at https://github.com/egeozsoy/MM-OR.
title MM-OR: A Large Multimodal Operating Room Dataset for Semantic Understanding of High-Intensity Surgical Environments
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02579