Dual Optical Hyperbolicity of PdCoO$_2$ and PdCrO$_2$ Delafossite Single Crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Macis, Salvatore, DArco, Annalisa, Del Re, Eugenio, Mosesso, Lorenzo, Paolozzi, Maria Chiara, Stagno, Vincenzo, McLeod, Alexander, Tao, Yu, Jain, Pahuni, Zhang, Yi, Tutt, Fred, Centini, Marco, Larciprete, Maria Cristina, Leighton, Chris, Lupi, Stefano
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Macis, Salvatore
DArco, Annalisa
Del Re, Eugenio
Mosesso, Lorenzo
Paolozzi, Maria Chiara
Stagno, Vincenzo
McLeod, Alexander
Tao, Yu
Jain, Pahuni
Zhang, Yi
Tutt, Fred
Centini, Marco
Larciprete, Maria Cristina
Leighton, Chris
Lupi, Stefano
author_facet Macis, Salvatore
DArco, Annalisa
Del Re, Eugenio
Mosesso, Lorenzo
Paolozzi, Maria Chiara
Stagno, Vincenzo
McLeod, Alexander
Tao, Yu
Jain, Pahuni
Zhang, Yi
Tutt, Fred
Centini, Marco
Larciprete, Maria Cristina
Leighton, Chris
Lupi, Stefano
contents Hyperbolic materials exhibit a very peculiar optical anisotropy with simultaneously different signs of the dielectric tensor components. This anisotropy allows the propagation of exotic surface-wave excitations like hyperbolic phonons and plasmon polaritons. While hyperbolic materials hold promise for applications in subwavelength photonics and enhanced light-matter interactions, their natural occurrence is limited to few materials, often accompanied by significant dielectric losses and limited hyperbolic spectral bandwidth. Focusing on PdCoO$_2$ and PdCrO$_2$ delafossite transition-metal oxides, in this paper we demonstrate their unique dual hyperbolic regimes: one localized around a phonon absorption in the mid-infrared spectral region, and the other extending into the visible range. Both hyperbolic regimes show exceptional properties including low dissipation and high hyperbolic quality factors. These results pave the way for innovative applications of delafossite layered metals in subwavelength photonics, imaging, and sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual Optical Hyperbolicity of PdCoO$_2$ and PdCrO$_2$ Delafossite Single Crystals
Macis, Salvatore
DArco, Annalisa
Del Re, Eugenio
Mosesso, Lorenzo
Paolozzi, Maria Chiara
Stagno, Vincenzo
McLeod, Alexander
Tao, Yu
Jain, Pahuni
Zhang, Yi
Tutt, Fred
Centini, Marco
Larciprete, Maria Cristina
Leighton, Chris
Lupi, Stefano
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Hyperbolic materials exhibit a very peculiar optical anisotropy with simultaneously different signs of the dielectric tensor components. This anisotropy allows the propagation of exotic surface-wave excitations like hyperbolic phonons and plasmon polaritons. While hyperbolic materials hold promise for applications in subwavelength photonics and enhanced light-matter interactions, their natural occurrence is limited to few materials, often accompanied by significant dielectric losses and limited hyperbolic spectral bandwidth. Focusing on PdCoO$_2$ and PdCrO$_2$ delafossite transition-metal oxides, in this paper we demonstrate their unique dual hyperbolic regimes: one localized around a phonon absorption in the mid-infrared spectral region, and the other extending into the visible range. Both hyperbolic regimes show exceptional properties including low dissipation and high hyperbolic quality factors. These results pave the way for innovative applications of delafossite layered metals in subwavelength photonics, imaging, and sensing.
title Dual Optical Hyperbolicity of PdCoO$_2$ and PdCrO$_2$ Delafossite Single Crystals
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02591