Resource-Efficient Affordance Grounding with Complementary Depth and Semantic Prompts

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Huang, Yizhou, Yang, Fan, Zhu, Guoliang, Li, Gen, Shi, Hao, Zuo, Yukun, Chen, Wenrui, Li, Zhiyong, Yang, Kailun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915399629537280
author Huang, Yizhou
Yang, Fan
Zhu, Guoliang
Li, Gen
Shi, Hao
Zuo, Yukun
Chen, Wenrui
Li, Zhiyong
Yang, Kailun
author_facet Huang, Yizhou
Yang, Fan
Zhu, Guoliang
Li, Gen
Shi, Hao
Zuo, Yukun
Chen, Wenrui
Li, Zhiyong
Yang, Kailun
contents Affordance refers to the functional properties that an agent perceives and utilizes from its environment, and is key perceptual information required for robots to perform actions. This information is rich and multimodal in nature. Existing multimodal affordance methods face limitations in extracting useful information, mainly due to simple structural designs, basic fusion methods, and large model parameters, making it difficult to meet the performance requirements for practical deployment. To address these issues, this paper proposes the BiT-Align image-depth-text affordance mapping framework. The framework includes a Bypass Prompt Module (BPM) and a Text Feature Guidance (TFG) attention selection mechanism. BPM integrates the auxiliary modality depth image directly as a prompt to the primary modality RGB image, embedding it into the primary modality encoder without introducing additional encoders. This reduces the model's parameter count and effectively improves functional region localization accuracy. The TFG mechanism guides the selection and enhancement of attention heads in the image encoder using textual features, improving the understanding of affordance characteristics. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves significant performance improvements on public AGD20K and HICO-IIF datasets. On the AGD20K dataset, compared with the current state-of-the-art method, we achieve a 6.0% improvement in the KLD metric, while reducing model parameters by 88.8%, demonstrating practical application values. The source code will be made publicly available at https://github.com/DAWDSE/BiT-Align.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resource-Efficient Affordance Grounding with Complementary Depth and Semantic Prompts
Huang, Yizhou
Yang, Fan
Zhu, Guoliang
Li, Gen
Shi, Hao
Zuo, Yukun
Chen, Wenrui
Li, Zhiyong
Yang, Kailun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Image and Video Processing
Affordance refers to the functional properties that an agent perceives and utilizes from its environment, and is key perceptual information required for robots to perform actions. This information is rich and multimodal in nature. Existing multimodal affordance methods face limitations in extracting useful information, mainly due to simple structural designs, basic fusion methods, and large model parameters, making it difficult to meet the performance requirements for practical deployment. To address these issues, this paper proposes the BiT-Align image-depth-text affordance mapping framework. The framework includes a Bypass Prompt Module (BPM) and a Text Feature Guidance (TFG) attention selection mechanism. BPM integrates the auxiliary modality depth image directly as a prompt to the primary modality RGB image, embedding it into the primary modality encoder without introducing additional encoders. This reduces the model's parameter count and effectively improves functional region localization accuracy. The TFG mechanism guides the selection and enhancement of attention heads in the image encoder using textual features, improving the understanding of affordance characteristics. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves significant performance improvements on public AGD20K and HICO-IIF datasets. On the AGD20K dataset, compared with the current state-of-the-art method, we achieve a 6.0% improvement in the KLD metric, while reducing model parameters by 88.8%, demonstrating practical application values. The source code will be made publicly available at https://github.com/DAWDSE/BiT-Align.
title Resource-Efficient Affordance Grounding with Complementary Depth and Semantic Prompts
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02600