ZAPBench: A Benchmark for Whole-Brain Activity Prediction in Zebrafish

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lueckmann, Jan-Matthis, Immer, Alexander, Chen, Alex Bo-Yuan, Li, Peter H., Petkova, Mariela D., Iyer, Nirmala A., Hesselink, Luuk Willem, Dev, Aparna, Ihrke, Gudrun, Park, Woohyun, Petruncio, Alyson, Weigel, Aubrey, Korff, Wyatt, Engert, Florian, Lichtman, Jeff W., Ahrens, Misha B., Januszewski, Michał, Jain, Viren
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lueckmann, Jan-Matthis
Immer, Alexander
Chen, Alex Bo-Yuan
Li, Peter H.
Petkova, Mariela D.
Iyer, Nirmala A.
Hesselink, Luuk Willem
Dev, Aparna
Ihrke, Gudrun
Park, Woohyun
Petruncio, Alyson
Weigel, Aubrey
Korff, Wyatt
Engert, Florian
Lichtman, Jeff W.
Ahrens, Misha B.
Januszewski, Michał
Jain, Viren
author_facet Lueckmann, Jan-Matthis
Immer, Alexander
Chen, Alex Bo-Yuan
Li, Peter H.
Petkova, Mariela D.
Iyer, Nirmala A.
Hesselink, Luuk Willem
Dev, Aparna
Ihrke, Gudrun
Park, Woohyun
Petruncio, Alyson
Weigel, Aubrey
Korff, Wyatt
Engert, Florian
Lichtman, Jeff W.
Ahrens, Misha B.
Januszewski, Michał
Jain, Viren
contents Data-driven benchmarks have led to significant progress in key scientific modeling domains including weather and structural biology. Here, we introduce the Zebrafish Activity Prediction Benchmark (ZAPBench) to measure progress on the problem of predicting cellular-resolution neural activity throughout an entire vertebrate brain. The benchmark is based on a novel dataset containing 4d light-sheet microscopy recordings of over 70,000 neurons in a larval zebrafish brain, along with motion stabilized and voxel-level cell segmentations of these data that facilitate development of a variety of forecasting methods. Initial results from a selection of time series and volumetric video modeling approaches achieve better performance than naive baseline methods, but also show room for further improvement. The specific brain used in the activity recording is also undergoing synaptic-level anatomical mapping, which will enable future integration of detailed structural information into forecasting methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ZAPBench: A Benchmark for Whole-Brain Activity Prediction in Zebrafish
Lueckmann, Jan-Matthis
Immer, Alexander
Chen, Alex Bo-Yuan
Li, Peter H.
Petkova, Mariela D.
Iyer, Nirmala A.
Hesselink, Luuk Willem
Dev, Aparna
Ihrke, Gudrun
Park, Woohyun
Petruncio, Alyson
Weigel, Aubrey
Korff, Wyatt
Engert, Florian
Lichtman, Jeff W.
Ahrens, Misha B.
Januszewski, Michał
Jain, Viren
Neurons and Cognition
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Data-driven benchmarks have led to significant progress in key scientific modeling domains including weather and structural biology. Here, we introduce the Zebrafish Activity Prediction Benchmark (ZAPBench) to measure progress on the problem of predicting cellular-resolution neural activity throughout an entire vertebrate brain. The benchmark is based on a novel dataset containing 4d light-sheet microscopy recordings of over 70,000 neurons in a larval zebrafish brain, along with motion stabilized and voxel-level cell segmentations of these data that facilitate development of a variety of forecasting methods. Initial results from a selection of time series and volumetric video modeling approaches achieve better performance than naive baseline methods, but also show room for further improvement. The specific brain used in the activity recording is also undergoing synaptic-level anatomical mapping, which will enable future integration of detailed structural information into forecasting methods.
title ZAPBench: A Benchmark for Whole-Brain Activity Prediction in Zebrafish
topic Neurons and Cognition
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02618