Asymptotic fluctuations of smooth linear statistics of independently perturbed lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Mastrilli, Gabriel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mastrilli, Gabriel
author_facet Mastrilli, Gabriel
contents We consider the hyperuniform model of d-dimensional integer lattice perturbed by independent random variables and we investigate the large scale asymptotic fluctuations of smoothed versions of the usual counting statistics, specifically of linear statistics associated to a smooth function with rapid decay at infinity. We highlight three distinct classes of limit, depending on the dimension d and on the tails of the perturbations. On the one hand, we establish that for dimensions larger than two, central limit theorems hold under mild assumptions on the perturbations. This confirms numerical observations from physics, suggesting that even for highly correlated hyperuniform models, large dimensions favor asymptotic normality. On the other hand, in dimension one, the limiting distribution can be Gaussian, non-Gaussian with finite moments of all orders, or stable with parameter strictly between one and two. These two latter results represent rare examples of non-Gaussian limits for smooth linear statistics of hyperuniform point processes of Classes I and II.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymptotic fluctuations of smooth linear statistics of independently perturbed lattices
Mastrilli, Gabriel
Probability
60F05, 60G55
We consider the hyperuniform model of d-dimensional integer lattice perturbed by independent random variables and we investigate the large scale asymptotic fluctuations of smoothed versions of the usual counting statistics, specifically of linear statistics associated to a smooth function with rapid decay at infinity. We highlight three distinct classes of limit, depending on the dimension d and on the tails of the perturbations. On the one hand, we establish that for dimensions larger than two, central limit theorems hold under mild assumptions on the perturbations. This confirms numerical observations from physics, suggesting that even for highly correlated hyperuniform models, large dimensions favor asymptotic normality. On the other hand, in dimension one, the limiting distribution can be Gaussian, non-Gaussian with finite moments of all orders, or stable with parameter strictly between one and two. These two latter results represent rare examples of non-Gaussian limits for smooth linear statistics of hyperuniform point processes of Classes I and II.
title Asymptotic fluctuations of smooth linear statistics of independently perturbed lattices
topic Probability
60F05, 60G55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02627