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Main Authors: Hu, Ming-Liang, Gao, Ting, Fan, Heng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02727
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author Hu, Ming-Liang
Gao, Ting
Fan, Heng
author_facet Hu, Ming-Liang
Gao, Ting
Fan, Heng
contents We study a quantum battery (QB) model composed of two atoms, where the charger and battery elements are coupled to a multimode vacuum field that serves as a mediator for energy transfer. Different figures of merit such as ergotropy, charging time, and charging efficiency are analyzed, putting emphasis on the role of various control parameters on the charging performance. It is found that there is a range of angle between the transition dipole moments and interatomic axis in which the QB can be charged. The optimal charging performance is achieved if the atomic dipole moments are perpendicular or parallel to the interatomic axis. The charging performance also improves with the decrease of the interatomic distance. Besides, the charged ergotropy can be enhanced by increasing the initial ergotropy of the charger and it is beneficial to charge the QB starting from a passive state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02727
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing the charging performance of an atomic quantum battery
Hu, Ming-Liang
Gao, Ting
Fan, Heng
Quantum Physics
We study a quantum battery (QB) model composed of two atoms, where the charger and battery elements are coupled to a multimode vacuum field that serves as a mediator for energy transfer. Different figures of merit such as ergotropy, charging time, and charging efficiency are analyzed, putting emphasis on the role of various control parameters on the charging performance. It is found that there is a range of angle between the transition dipole moments and interatomic axis in which the QB can be charged. The optimal charging performance is achieved if the atomic dipole moments are perpendicular or parallel to the interatomic axis. The charging performance also improves with the decrease of the interatomic distance. Besides, the charged ergotropy can be enhanced by increasing the initial ergotropy of the charger and it is beneficial to charge the QB starting from a passive state.
title Enhancing the charging performance of an atomic quantum battery
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02727