Topotactic Growth of Zintl Phase Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ Nanowires with Antiferromagnetic Behavior

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Song, Man Suk, Houben, Lothar, Rothem, Nadav, Gupta, Ambikesh, Rabkin, Shai, Kalisky, Beena, Beidenkopf, Haim, Shtrikman, Hadas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Song, Man Suk
Houben, Lothar
Rothem, Nadav
Gupta, Ambikesh
Rabkin, Shai
Kalisky, Beena
Beidenkopf, Haim
Shtrikman, Hadas
author_facet Song, Man Suk
Houben, Lothar
Rothem, Nadav
Gupta, Ambikesh
Rabkin, Shai
Kalisky, Beena
Beidenkopf, Haim
Shtrikman, Hadas
contents We demonstrate a topotactic transformation of zincblende InAs(Sb) nanowires into the Zintl phase Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ through a vapor-solid mutual exchange process involving Eu and In in molecular beam epitaxy. This conversion preserves the polyhedral coordination lattice of the parent InAs(Sb) structure while inducing orthorhombic symmetry in the product phase, Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$, in which quasi-one-dimensional [InAs$_3$]$^6$$^-$ chains with tetrahedral sites align along the <110> direction of the zincblende structure. Local and global magnetic characterization identified two distinct antiferromagnetic phase transitions at approximately 7 K and 16 K in Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ nanowires, potentially classified as altermagnetic phases. The versatility of the topotactic conversion of III-V semiconductor nanowires provides a platform for designing functional Zintl materials with tunable magnetic properties, making them promising candidates for spintronic applications.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02755
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topotactic Growth of Zintl Phase Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ Nanowires with Antiferromagnetic Behavior
Song, Man Suk
Houben, Lothar
Rothem, Nadav
Gupta, Ambikesh
Rabkin, Shai
Kalisky, Beena
Beidenkopf, Haim
Shtrikman, Hadas
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We demonstrate a topotactic transformation of zincblende InAs(Sb) nanowires into the Zintl phase Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ through a vapor-solid mutual exchange process involving Eu and In in molecular beam epitaxy. This conversion preserves the polyhedral coordination lattice of the parent InAs(Sb) structure while inducing orthorhombic symmetry in the product phase, Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$, in which quasi-one-dimensional [InAs$_3$]$^6$$^-$ chains with tetrahedral sites align along the <110> direction of the zincblende structure. Local and global magnetic characterization identified two distinct antiferromagnetic phase transitions at approximately 7 K and 16 K in Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ nanowires, potentially classified as altermagnetic phases. The versatility of the topotactic conversion of III-V semiconductor nanowires provides a platform for designing functional Zintl materials with tunable magnetic properties, making them promising candidates for spintronic applications.
title Topotactic Growth of Zintl Phase Eu$_5$In$_2$As$_6$ Nanowires with Antiferromagnetic Behavior
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02755