Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kavelaars, JJ, Buie, Marc W., Fraser, Wesley C., Peltier, Lowell, Benecchi, Susan D., Porter, Simon B., Verbiscer, Anne J., Gerdes, David W., Napier, Kevin J., Murtagh, Joseph, Ito, Takashi, Singer, Kelsi N., Stern, S. Alan, Terai, Tsuyoshi, Yoshida, Fumi, Bannister, Michele T., Bernardinelli, Pedro H., Bernstein, Gary M., Chandler, Colin Orion, Gladman, Brett, Jones, Lynne, Petit, Jean-Marc, Schwamb, Megan E., Brandt, Pontus C., Parker, Joel W.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02765
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912258495348736
author Kavelaars, JJ
Buie, Marc W.
Fraser, Wesley C.
Peltier, Lowell
Benecchi, Susan D.
Porter, Simon B.
Verbiscer, Anne J.
Gerdes, David W.
Napier, Kevin J.
Murtagh, Joseph
Ito, Takashi
Singer, Kelsi N.
Stern, S. Alan
Terai, Tsuyoshi
Yoshida, Fumi
Bannister, Michele T.
Bernardinelli, Pedro H.
Bernstein, Gary M.
Chandler, Colin Orion
Gladman, Brett
Jones, Lynne
Petit, Jean-Marc
Schwamb, Megan E.
Brandt, Pontus C.
Parker, Joel W.
author_facet Kavelaars, JJ
Buie, Marc W.
Fraser, Wesley C.
Peltier, Lowell
Benecchi, Susan D.
Porter, Simon B.
Verbiscer, Anne J.
Gerdes, David W.
Napier, Kevin J.
Murtagh, Joseph
Ito, Takashi
Singer, Kelsi N.
Stern, S. Alan
Terai, Tsuyoshi
Yoshida, Fumi
Bannister, Michele T.
Bernardinelli, Pedro H.
Bernstein, Gary M.
Chandler, Colin Orion
Gladman, Brett
Jones, Lynne
Petit, Jean-Marc
Schwamb, Megan E.
Brandt, Pontus C.
Parker, Joel W.
contents A proposed Vera C. Rubin Observatory Deep Drilling micro-survey of the Kuiper Belt will investigate key properties of the distant solar system. Utilizing 30 hours of Rubin time across six 5-hour visits over one year starting in summer 2026, the survey aims to discover and determine orbits for up to 730 Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) to an $r$-magnitude of 27.5. These discoveries will enable precise characterization of the KBO size distribution, which is critical for understanding planetesimal formation. By aligning the survey field with NASA's {\it New Horizons} spacecraft trajectory, the micro-survey will facilitate discoveries for the mission operating in the Kuiper Belt. Modeling based on the Outer Solar System Origin Survey (OSSOS) predicts at least 12 distant KBOs observable with the {\it New Horizons} LOng Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) and approximately three objects within 1~au of the spacecraft, allowing higher-resolution observations than Earth-based facilities. LORRI's high solar phase angle monitoring will reveal these objects' surface properties and shapes, potentially identifying contact binaries and orbit-class surface correlations. The survey could identify a KBO suitable for a future spacecraft flyby. The survey's size, depth, and cadence design will deliver transformative measurements of the Kuiper Belt's size distribution and rotational properties across distance, size, and orbital class. Additionally, the high stellar density in the survey field also offers synergies with transiting exoplanet studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Extremely Deep Rubin Survey to Explore the Extended Kuiper Belt and Identify Objects Observable by New Horizons
Kavelaars, JJ
Buie, Marc W.
Fraser, Wesley C.
Peltier, Lowell
Benecchi, Susan D.
Porter, Simon B.
Verbiscer, Anne J.
Gerdes, David W.
Napier, Kevin J.
Murtagh, Joseph
Ito, Takashi
Singer, Kelsi N.
Stern, S. Alan
Terai, Tsuyoshi
Yoshida, Fumi
Bannister, Michele T.
Bernardinelli, Pedro H.
Bernstein, Gary M.
Chandler, Colin Orion
Gladman, Brett
Jones, Lynne
Petit, Jean-Marc
Schwamb, Megan E.
Brandt, Pontus C.
Parker, Joel W.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
A proposed Vera C. Rubin Observatory Deep Drilling micro-survey of the Kuiper Belt will investigate key properties of the distant solar system. Utilizing 30 hours of Rubin time across six 5-hour visits over one year starting in summer 2026, the survey aims to discover and determine orbits for up to 730 Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) to an $r$-magnitude of 27.5. These discoveries will enable precise characterization of the KBO size distribution, which is critical for understanding planetesimal formation. By aligning the survey field with NASA's {\it New Horizons} spacecraft trajectory, the micro-survey will facilitate discoveries for the mission operating in the Kuiper Belt. Modeling based on the Outer Solar System Origin Survey (OSSOS) predicts at least 12 distant KBOs observable with the {\it New Horizons} LOng Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) and approximately three objects within 1~au of the spacecraft, allowing higher-resolution observations than Earth-based facilities. LORRI's high solar phase angle monitoring will reveal these objects' surface properties and shapes, potentially identifying contact binaries and orbit-class surface correlations. The survey could identify a KBO suitable for a future spacecraft flyby. The survey's size, depth, and cadence design will deliver transformative measurements of the Kuiper Belt's size distribution and rotational properties across distance, size, and orbital class. Additionally, the high stellar density in the survey field also offers synergies with transiting exoplanet studies.
title An Extremely Deep Rubin Survey to Explore the Extended Kuiper Belt and Identify Objects Observable by New Horizons
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02765