Magnetoelectric Control of Helical Light Emission in a Moiré Chern Magnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Anderson, Eric, Park, Heonjoon, Yang, Kaijie, Cai, Jiaqi, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Fu, Liang, Cao, Ting, Xiao, Di, Xu, Xiaodong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Anderson, Eric
Park, Heonjoon
Yang, Kaijie
Cai, Jiaqi
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Fu, Liang
Cao, Ting
Xiao, Di
Xu, Xiaodong
author_facet Anderson, Eric
Park, Heonjoon
Yang, Kaijie
Cai, Jiaqi
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Fu, Liang
Cao, Ting
Xiao, Di
Xu, Xiaodong
contents Magnetoelectric effects and their coupling to light helicity are important for both fundamental science and applications in sensing, communication, and data storage. Traditional approaches require complex device architectures, involving separate spin-injection, ferromagnetic, and optically active layers. Recently, the emergence of 2D semiconductor moiré superlattices with flat Chern bands and strong light-matter interactions has established a simple yet powerful platform for exploring the coupling between photon, electron, and spin degrees of freedom. Here, we report efficient current control of spontaneous ferromagnetism and associated helicity of light emission in moiré MoTe2 bilayer - a system which hosts a rich variety of topological phases, including newly discovered zero-field fractional Chern insulators. We show that the current control is effective over a wide range of doping of the first moiré Chern band, implying the uniformity of the Berry curvature distribution over the flat band. By setting the system into the anomalous Hall metal phase, a current as small as 10nA is sufficient to switch the magnetic order, a substantial improvement over both conventional spin torque architectures and other moiré systems. The realized current control of ferromagnetism leads to continuous tuning of trion photoluminescence helicity from left to right circular via spin/valley Hall torque at zero magnetic field. Our results pave the way for topological opto-spintronics based on semiconductors with synthetic flat Chern bands.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02810
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetoelectric Control of Helical Light Emission in a Moiré Chern Magnet
Anderson, Eric
Park, Heonjoon
Yang, Kaijie
Cai, Jiaqi
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Fu, Liang
Cao, Ting
Xiao, Di
Xu, Xiaodong
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Magnetoelectric effects and their coupling to light helicity are important for both fundamental science and applications in sensing, communication, and data storage. Traditional approaches require complex device architectures, involving separate spin-injection, ferromagnetic, and optically active layers. Recently, the emergence of 2D semiconductor moiré superlattices with flat Chern bands and strong light-matter interactions has established a simple yet powerful platform for exploring the coupling between photon, electron, and spin degrees of freedom. Here, we report efficient current control of spontaneous ferromagnetism and associated helicity of light emission in moiré MoTe2 bilayer - a system which hosts a rich variety of topological phases, including newly discovered zero-field fractional Chern insulators. We show that the current control is effective over a wide range of doping of the first moiré Chern band, implying the uniformity of the Berry curvature distribution over the flat band. By setting the system into the anomalous Hall metal phase, a current as small as 10nA is sufficient to switch the magnetic order, a substantial improvement over both conventional spin torque architectures and other moiré systems. The realized current control of ferromagnetism leads to continuous tuning of trion photoluminescence helicity from left to right circular via spin/valley Hall torque at zero magnetic field. Our results pave the way for topological opto-spintronics based on semiconductors with synthetic flat Chern bands.
title Magnetoelectric Control of Helical Light Emission in a Moiré Chern Magnet
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02810