Towards Robust Multi-UAV Collaboration: MARL with Noise-Resilient Communication and Attention Mechanisms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhao, Zilin, Chen, Chishui, Shi, Haotian, Chen, Jiale, Yue, Xuanlin, Yang, Zhejian, Liu, Yang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866912259932946432
author Zhao, Zilin
Chen, Chishui
Shi, Haotian
Chen, Jiale
Yue, Xuanlin
Yang, Zhejian
Liu, Yang
author_facet Zhao, Zilin
Chen, Chishui
Shi, Haotian
Chen, Jiale
Yue, Xuanlin
Yang, Zhejian
Liu, Yang
contents Efficient path planning for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is crucial in remote sensing and information collection. As task scales expand, the cooperative deployment of multiple UAVs significantly improves information collection efficiency. However, collaborative communication and decision-making for multiple UAVs remain major challenges in path planning, especially in noisy environments. To efficiently accomplish complex information collection tasks in 3D space and address robust communication issues, we propose a multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) framework for UAV path planning based on the Counterfactual Multi-Agent Policy Gradients (COMA) algorithm. The framework incorporates attention mechanism-based UAV communication protocol and training-deployment system, significantly improving communication robustness and individual decision-making capabilities in noisy conditions. Experiments conducted on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms existing algorithms in terms of path planning efficiency and robustness, especially in noisy environments, achieving a 78\% improvement in entropy reduction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Robust Multi-UAV Collaboration: MARL with Noise-Resilient Communication and Attention Mechanisms
Zhao, Zilin
Chen, Chishui
Shi, Haotian
Chen, Jiale
Yue, Xuanlin
Yang, Zhejian
Liu, Yang
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Efficient path planning for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is crucial in remote sensing and information collection. As task scales expand, the cooperative deployment of multiple UAVs significantly improves information collection efficiency. However, collaborative communication and decision-making for multiple UAVs remain major challenges in path planning, especially in noisy environments. To efficiently accomplish complex information collection tasks in 3D space and address robust communication issues, we propose a multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) framework for UAV path planning based on the Counterfactual Multi-Agent Policy Gradients (COMA) algorithm. The framework incorporates attention mechanism-based UAV communication protocol and training-deployment system, significantly improving communication robustness and individual decision-making capabilities in noisy conditions. Experiments conducted on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms existing algorithms in terms of path planning efficiency and robustness, especially in noisy environments, achieving a 78\% improvement in entropy reduction.
title Towards Robust Multi-UAV Collaboration: MARL with Noise-Resilient Communication and Attention Mechanisms
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02913