Spectrophotometry in the integrated light of multiple populations in globular clusters

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Branco, Vinicius, Lançon, Ariane, Coelho, Paula, Costa, Guglielmo, Dumont, Thibaut, Martins, Lumara, Prugniel, Philippe, Martins, Fabrice, Charbonnel, Corinne, Palacios, Ana
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Branco, Vinicius
Lançon, Ariane
Coelho, Paula
Costa, Guglielmo
Dumont, Thibaut
Martins, Lumara
Prugniel, Philippe
Martins, Fabrice
Charbonnel, Corinne
Palacios, Ana
author_facet Branco, Vinicius
Lançon, Ariane
Coelho, Paula
Costa, Guglielmo
Dumont, Thibaut
Martins, Lumara
Prugniel, Philippe
Martins, Fabrice
Charbonnel, Corinne
Palacios, Ana
contents There is vast evidence from observations of multiple stellar populations (MPs) in globular clusters (GCs). To explore the issue theoretically, this work considers two subsolar metallicities, two ages, and two initial abundance patterns: a first population of standard $α$-enhanced metal mixture stars and a second stellar population displaying C-N and Na-O anticorrelations chemical abundance patterns, along with an enhanced helium fraction. Analysing the predictions for these extreme compositions, we provide insights into the observability of not-resolved MPs into individual stars of GCs. We use colours and spectrophotometric indices measurable with modern facilities (e.g. Euclid, LSST, DES, JWST).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_02919
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectrophotometry in the integrated light of multiple populations in globular clusters
Branco, Vinicius
Lançon, Ariane
Coelho, Paula
Costa, Guglielmo
Dumont, Thibaut
Martins, Lumara
Prugniel, Philippe
Martins, Fabrice
Charbonnel, Corinne
Palacios, Ana
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
There is vast evidence from observations of multiple stellar populations (MPs) in globular clusters (GCs). To explore the issue theoretically, this work considers two subsolar metallicities, two ages, and two initial abundance patterns: a first population of standard $α$-enhanced metal mixture stars and a second stellar population displaying C-N and Na-O anticorrelations chemical abundance patterns, along with an enhanced helium fraction. Analysing the predictions for these extreme compositions, we provide insights into the observability of not-resolved MPs into individual stars of GCs. We use colours and spectrophotometric indices measurable with modern facilities (e.g. Euclid, LSST, DES, JWST).
title Spectrophotometry in the integrated light of multiple populations in globular clusters
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02919