Exploring Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Exotic Nuclei: High-Precision Mass Measurement of 23Si and Shell-Model Calculations of T = 5/2 Nuclei

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Maier, F. M., Bollen, G., Brown, B. A., Campbell, S. E., Chen, X., Erington, H., Gamage, N. D., Ireland, C. M., Ringle, R., Schwarz, S., Sumithrarachchi, C. S., Villari, A. C. C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917003931942912
author Maier, F. M.
Bollen, G.
Brown, B. A.
Campbell, S. E.
Chen, X.
Erington, H.
Gamage, N. D.
Ireland, C. M.
Ringle, R.
Schwarz, S.
Sumithrarachchi, C. S.
Villari, A. C. C.
author_facet Maier, F. M.
Bollen, G.
Brown, B. A.
Campbell, S. E.
Chen, X.
Erington, H.
Gamage, N. D.
Ireland, C. M.
Ringle, R.
Schwarz, S.
Sumithrarachchi, C. S.
Villari, A. C. C.
contents We present a high-precision mass measurement of the proton-rich nucleus 23Si, performed with the LEBIT Penning trap at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) utilizing the time-of-flight ion cyclotron resonance (TOF-ICR) technique. We determined a mass excess of 23362.9(5.8) keV, which agrees with a recent storage-ring measurement from CSRe but has a factor 20 improved precision. 23Si is hence the nucleus with the most precisely known mass of all nuclei with an isospin projection of Tz =-5/2. We performed shell-model calculations with the USDC and USDCm Hamiltonians to study binding energy differences and Thomas-Ehrmann shifts in mirror systems with an isospin up to T = 5/2. Our experimental result and other recently reported masses of neutron-deficient sd-shell nuclei agree well with the theoretical predictions, demonstrating that isospin symmetry breaking in sd-shell nuclei, even at high isospin values, is well described by modern shell-model calculations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Exotic Nuclei: High-Precision Mass Measurement of 23Si and Shell-Model Calculations of T = 5/2 Nuclei
Maier, F. M.
Bollen, G.
Brown, B. A.
Campbell, S. E.
Chen, X.
Erington, H.
Gamage, N. D.
Ireland, C. M.
Ringle, R.
Schwarz, S.
Sumithrarachchi, C. S.
Villari, A. C. C.
Nuclear Experiment
We present a high-precision mass measurement of the proton-rich nucleus 23Si, performed with the LEBIT Penning trap at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) utilizing the time-of-flight ion cyclotron resonance (TOF-ICR) technique. We determined a mass excess of 23362.9(5.8) keV, which agrees with a recent storage-ring measurement from CSRe but has a factor 20 improved precision. 23Si is hence the nucleus with the most precisely known mass of all nuclei with an isospin projection of Tz =-5/2. We performed shell-model calculations with the USDC and USDCm Hamiltonians to study binding energy differences and Thomas-Ehrmann shifts in mirror systems with an isospin up to T = 5/2. Our experimental result and other recently reported masses of neutron-deficient sd-shell nuclei agree well with the theoretical predictions, demonstrating that isospin symmetry breaking in sd-shell nuclei, even at high isospin values, is well described by modern shell-model calculations.
title Exploring Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Exotic Nuclei: High-Precision Mass Measurement of 23Si and Shell-Model Calculations of T = 5/2 Nuclei
topic Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03034