Collective neutral excitations as sensitive probe for the quality of 2D charge carrier systems in ultra-pure GaAs quantum wells

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wurstbauer, Ursula, Manfra, Michael J., West, Ken W., Pfeiffer, Loren N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wurstbauer, Ursula
Manfra, Michael J.
West, Ken W.
Pfeiffer, Loren N.
author_facet Wurstbauer, Ursula
Manfra, Michael J.
West, Ken W.
Pfeiffer, Loren N.
contents Ultra-clean low-dimensional interacting charge carrier systems are the basis to explore correlated states and phases. We report the observation of very narrow collective intersubband excitations (ISBE) of 2D electron systems (2DESs) with ultra-high mobilities in high quality GaAs quantum well structures. These findings from resonant inelastic light scattering (RILS) experiments are used as tools for exploration of links between transport mobility and collective electron behavior in 2DES of high perfection. We find that the linewidths of collective ISBE modes can be very narrow with values smaller than 80μeV. Comparison of ISBE measurements from several high-mobility samples exhibits a variation in linewidth of more than a factor of two. There is, however, a surprising lack of direct correlation between ISBE linewidth with mobility in the range 15x10^6 cm^2/Vs<μ<24x10^6 cm^2/Vs. ISBE by RILS are discussed as a sensitive probe to characterize the interacting electron systems for fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03052
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collective neutral excitations as sensitive probe for the quality of 2D charge carrier systems in ultra-pure GaAs quantum wells
Wurstbauer, Ursula
Manfra, Michael J.
West, Ken W.
Pfeiffer, Loren N.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Ultra-clean low-dimensional interacting charge carrier systems are the basis to explore correlated states and phases. We report the observation of very narrow collective intersubband excitations (ISBE) of 2D electron systems (2DESs) with ultra-high mobilities in high quality GaAs quantum well structures. These findings from resonant inelastic light scattering (RILS) experiments are used as tools for exploration of links between transport mobility and collective electron behavior in 2DES of high perfection. We find that the linewidths of collective ISBE modes can be very narrow with values smaller than 80μeV. Comparison of ISBE measurements from several high-mobility samples exhibits a variation in linewidth of more than a factor of two. There is, however, a surprising lack of direct correlation between ISBE linewidth with mobility in the range 15x10^6 cm^2/Vs<μ<24x10^6 cm^2/Vs. ISBE by RILS are discussed as a sensitive probe to characterize the interacting electron systems for fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) studies.
title Collective neutral excitations as sensitive probe for the quality of 2D charge carrier systems in ultra-pure GaAs quantum wells
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03052