Machine Learning for Estimation and Control of Quantum Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ma, Hailan, Qi, Bo, Petersen, Ian R., Wu, Re-Bing, Rabitz, Herschel, Dong, Daoyi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ma, Hailan
Qi, Bo
Petersen, Ian R.
Wu, Re-Bing
Rabitz, Herschel
Dong, Daoyi
author_facet Ma, Hailan
Qi, Bo
Petersen, Ian R.
Wu, Re-Bing
Rabitz, Herschel
Dong, Daoyi
contents The development of quantum technologies relies on creating and manipulating quantum systems of increasing complexity, with key applications in computation, simulation, and sensing. This poses severe challenges in efficient control, calibration, and validation of quantum states and their dynamics. Machine learning methods have emerged as powerful tools owing to their remarkable capability to learn from data, and thus have been extensively utilized for different quantum tasks. This paper reviews several significant topics related to machine learning-aided quantum estimation and control. In particular, we discuss neural networks-based learning for quantum state estimation, gradient-based learning for optimal control of quantum systems, evolutionary computation for learning control of quantum systems, machine learning for quantum robust control, and reinforcement learning for quantum control. This review provides a brief background of key concepts recurring across many of these approaches with special emphasis on neural networks, evolutionary computation, and reinforcement learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning for Estimation and Control of Quantum Systems
Ma, Hailan
Qi, Bo
Petersen, Ian R.
Wu, Re-Bing
Rabitz, Herschel
Dong, Daoyi
Quantum Physics
The development of quantum technologies relies on creating and manipulating quantum systems of increasing complexity, with key applications in computation, simulation, and sensing. This poses severe challenges in efficient control, calibration, and validation of quantum states and their dynamics. Machine learning methods have emerged as powerful tools owing to their remarkable capability to learn from data, and thus have been extensively utilized for different quantum tasks. This paper reviews several significant topics related to machine learning-aided quantum estimation and control. In particular, we discuss neural networks-based learning for quantum state estimation, gradient-based learning for optimal control of quantum systems, evolutionary computation for learning control of quantum systems, machine learning for quantum robust control, and reinforcement learning for quantum control. This review provides a brief background of key concepts recurring across many of these approaches with special emphasis on neural networks, evolutionary computation, and reinforcement learning.
title Machine Learning for Estimation and Control of Quantum Systems
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03164