The Borg-Marchenko uniqueness theorem for complex potentials

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pushnitski, Alexander, Štampach, František
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Pushnitski, Alexander
Štampach, František
author_facet Pushnitski, Alexander
Štampach, František
contents We introduce and study a new theoretical concept of \textit{spectral pair} for a Schrödinger operator $H$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}_{+})$ with a bounded \textit{complex-valued} potential. The spectral pair consists of a scalar measure and a complex-valued function. We show that in many ways, the spectral pair generalises the classical spectral measure to the non-self-adjoint case. First, extending the classical Borg-Marchenko theorem, we prove a uniqueness result: the spectral pair uniquely determines the operator $H$. Second, we derive asymptotic formulas for the spectral pair in the spirit of the classical result of Marchenko. In the case of real-valued potentials, we relate the spectral pair to the spectral measure of $H$. Lastly, we provide formulas for the spectral pair at a~simple eigenvalue of~$|H|$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Borg-Marchenko uniqueness theorem for complex potentials
Pushnitski, Alexander
Štampach, František
Spectral Theory
Functional Analysis
34L40, 37K15
We introduce and study a new theoretical concept of \textit{spectral pair} for a Schrödinger operator $H$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}_{+})$ with a bounded \textit{complex-valued} potential. The spectral pair consists of a scalar measure and a complex-valued function. We show that in many ways, the spectral pair generalises the classical spectral measure to the non-self-adjoint case. First, extending the classical Borg-Marchenko theorem, we prove a uniqueness result: the spectral pair uniquely determines the operator $H$. Second, we derive asymptotic formulas for the spectral pair in the spirit of the classical result of Marchenko. In the case of real-valued potentials, we relate the spectral pair to the spectral measure of $H$. Lastly, we provide formulas for the spectral pair at a~simple eigenvalue of~$|H|$.
title The Borg-Marchenko uniqueness theorem for complex potentials
topic Spectral Theory
Functional Analysis
34L40, 37K15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03248