Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chavan, Pankaj, Sarkar, Tapomoy Guha, Dash, Chandrachud B. V., Sen, Anjan A
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03288
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911059882803200
author Chavan, Pankaj
Sarkar, Tapomoy Guha
Dash, Chandrachud B. V.
Sen, Anjan A
author_facet Chavan, Pankaj
Sarkar, Tapomoy Guha
Dash, Chandrachud B. V.
Sen, Anjan A
contents The signature of Baryon Acoustic Oscillation in the clustering of dark-matter tracers allows us to measure $(D_A(z), H(z))$ independently. Treating these as conjugate variables, we are motivated to study cosmological evolution in the phase space of dimensionless variables $x = H_0 D_A/c$ and $p = dx/dz$. The dynamical variables $(x(z),p(z))$ can be integrated for a known set of equation of state parameters for different matter/energy components. However, to avoid any preference for specific dark energy models, we adopt a cosmographic approach. We consider two scenarios where the Luminosity distance is expanded as Padé rational approximants using expansion in terms of $z$ and $(1+z)^{1/2}$ respectively. However, instead of directly using the Padé ratios to fit kinematic quantities with data, we adopt an alternative approach where the evolution of the cold dark matter sector is incorporated in our analysis through a semi-cosmographic equation of state, which is then, used to solve the dynamical problem in the phase space. The semi-cosmographic $(D_A(z), H(z))$, thus obtained, is fitted with BAO data from DESI DR1, cosmic chronometer (CC) data and SNIa data from Pantheon+ respectively. We also consider a futuristic 21-cm intensity mapping experiment for error projections. We further use the semi-cosmographic fitting to reconstruct some diagnostics of background cosmology and compare our results for the two scenarios of Padé expansions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A semi-cosmographic approach to study cosmological evolution in phase space
Chavan, Pankaj
Sarkar, Tapomoy Guha
Dash, Chandrachud B. V.
Sen, Anjan A
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The signature of Baryon Acoustic Oscillation in the clustering of dark-matter tracers allows us to measure $(D_A(z), H(z))$ independently. Treating these as conjugate variables, we are motivated to study cosmological evolution in the phase space of dimensionless variables $x = H_0 D_A/c$ and $p = dx/dz$. The dynamical variables $(x(z),p(z))$ can be integrated for a known set of equation of state parameters for different matter/energy components. However, to avoid any preference for specific dark energy models, we adopt a cosmographic approach. We consider two scenarios where the Luminosity distance is expanded as Padé rational approximants using expansion in terms of $z$ and $(1+z)^{1/2}$ respectively. However, instead of directly using the Padé ratios to fit kinematic quantities with data, we adopt an alternative approach where the evolution of the cold dark matter sector is incorporated in our analysis through a semi-cosmographic equation of state, which is then, used to solve the dynamical problem in the phase space. The semi-cosmographic $(D_A(z), H(z))$, thus obtained, is fitted with BAO data from DESI DR1, cosmic chronometer (CC) data and SNIa data from Pantheon+ respectively. We also consider a futuristic 21-cm intensity mapping experiment for error projections. We further use the semi-cosmographic fitting to reconstruct some diagnostics of background cosmology and compare our results for the two scenarios of Padé expansions.
title A semi-cosmographic approach to study cosmological evolution in phase space
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03288