Low-temperature structural study of smectic C$_A$* glass by X-ray diffraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Deptuch, Aleksandra, Kozieł, Marcin, Piwowarczyk, Marcin, Urbańska, Magdalena, Juszyńska-Gałązka, Ewa
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Deptuch, Aleksandra
Kozieł, Marcin
Piwowarczyk, Marcin
Urbańska, Magdalena
Juszyńska-Gałązka, Ewa
author_facet Deptuch, Aleksandra
Kozieł, Marcin
Piwowarczyk, Marcin
Urbańska, Magdalena
Juszyńska-Gałązka, Ewa
contents The liquid crystalline compound, forming the glass of the smectic C$_A$* phase, is investigated by the X-ray diffraction in the 18-298 K range. The characteristic distances within the smectic C$_A$* phase are determined. The electron density profile along the smectic layer normal is inferred and compared with the results of the density functional theory calculations. Observations of the selective reflection of the visible light investigate the helical ordering within the smectic C$_A$* glass. The results indicate slow evolution of the smectic layer spacing, intermolecular distances, and electron density distribution below the glass transition temperature. Meanwhile, the relative range of the short-range order within the smectic layers and the helix pitch are relatively constant in the glassy state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03309
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-temperature structural study of smectic C$_A$* glass by X-ray diffraction
Deptuch, Aleksandra
Kozieł, Marcin
Piwowarczyk, Marcin
Urbańska, Magdalena
Juszyńska-Gałązka, Ewa
Soft Condensed Matter
The liquid crystalline compound, forming the glass of the smectic C$_A$* phase, is investigated by the X-ray diffraction in the 18-298 K range. The characteristic distances within the smectic C$_A$* phase are determined. The electron density profile along the smectic layer normal is inferred and compared with the results of the density functional theory calculations. Observations of the selective reflection of the visible light investigate the helical ordering within the smectic C$_A$* glass. The results indicate slow evolution of the smectic layer spacing, intermolecular distances, and electron density distribution below the glass transition temperature. Meanwhile, the relative range of the short-range order within the smectic layers and the helix pitch are relatively constant in the glassy state.
title Low-temperature structural study of smectic C$_A$* glass by X-ray diffraction
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03309