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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Haiyang, Liu, Yufeng, Jiang, Yashi, Qiao, Changcang, Zhang, Tao, Ding, Jianyang, Liu, Zhengtai, Chen, Zhenhua, Huang, Yaobo, Tan, Hengxin, Jia, Jinfeng, Wang, Shiyong, Chen, Peng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03407
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author Chen, Haiyang
Liu, Yufeng
Jiang, Yashi
Qiao, Changcang
Zhang, Tao
Ding, Jianyang
Liu, Zhengtai
Chen, Zhenhua
Huang, Yaobo
Tan, Hengxin
Jia, Jinfeng
Wang, Shiyong
Chen, Peng
author_facet Chen, Haiyang
Liu, Yufeng
Jiang, Yashi
Qiao, Changcang
Zhang, Tao
Ding, Jianyang
Liu, Zhengtai
Chen, Zhenhua
Huang, Yaobo
Tan, Hengxin
Jia, Jinfeng
Wang, Shiyong
Chen, Peng
contents Delicate engineering of the bands remains challenging due to complex electronic, structural, and compositional interplay. We demonstrate the formation of distinct metallic and insulating ground states in ultra-thin copper sulfide films by effectively tuning the band structure via changing the composition of Cu and S in the system. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we observed a continuous band renormalization and opening of a full gap at low temperatures over a wide range of doping. The electronic origin of this metal-insulator transition is supported by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED) measurements, which show no indication of superlattice modulation and lattice symmetry breaking. The evidence of excitonic insulating phase is further provided by carrier density dependent transitions, a combined effect of electron screening and Coulomb interaction strength. Our findings demonstrate tunability of the band structure of copper sulfides, allowing for new opportunities to study exotic quantum phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering excitonic metal-insulator transitions in ultra-thin doped copper sulfides
Chen, Haiyang
Liu, Yufeng
Jiang, Yashi
Qiao, Changcang
Zhang, Tao
Ding, Jianyang
Liu, Zhengtai
Chen, Zhenhua
Huang, Yaobo
Tan, Hengxin
Jia, Jinfeng
Wang, Shiyong
Chen, Peng
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Delicate engineering of the bands remains challenging due to complex electronic, structural, and compositional interplay. We demonstrate the formation of distinct metallic and insulating ground states in ultra-thin copper sulfide films by effectively tuning the band structure via changing the composition of Cu and S in the system. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we observed a continuous band renormalization and opening of a full gap at low temperatures over a wide range of doping. The electronic origin of this metal-insulator transition is supported by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED) measurements, which show no indication of superlattice modulation and lattice symmetry breaking. The evidence of excitonic insulating phase is further provided by carrier density dependent transitions, a combined effect of electron screening and Coulomb interaction strength. Our findings demonstrate tunability of the band structure of copper sulfides, allowing for new opportunities to study exotic quantum phases.
title Engineering excitonic metal-insulator transitions in ultra-thin doped copper sulfides
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03407