Cohen--Macaulay ideals of codimension two and the geometry of plane points

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Hauptverfasser: Lira, Dayane, Oliveira, Geisa, Ramos, Zaqueu, Simis, Aron
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lira, Dayane
Oliveira, Geisa
Ramos, Zaqueu
Simis, Aron
author_facet Lira, Dayane
Oliveira, Geisa
Ramos, Zaqueu
Simis, Aron
contents We consider classes of codimension two Cohen--Macaulay ideals over a standard graded polynomial ring over a field. We revisit Vasconcelos' problem on $3\times 2$ matrices with homogeneous entries and describe the homological details of Geramita's work on plane points. An additional topic is the homological discussion of minors fixing a submatrix in the context of a perfect codimension two ideal. A combinatorial outcome of the results is a proof of the conjecture on the Jacobian ideal of a hyperplane arrangement stated by Burity, Simis and Tohǎneanu. The basic drive behind the present landscapes is a thorough analysis of the related Hilbert--Burch matrix, often without assuming equigeneration, linear presentation or even the popular $G_d$ condition of Artin--Nagata.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03728
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cohen--Macaulay ideals of codimension two and the geometry of plane points
Lira, Dayane
Oliveira, Geisa
Ramos, Zaqueu
Simis, Aron
Commutative Algebra
Algebraic Geometry
We consider classes of codimension two Cohen--Macaulay ideals over a standard graded polynomial ring over a field. We revisit Vasconcelos' problem on $3\times 2$ matrices with homogeneous entries and describe the homological details of Geramita's work on plane points. An additional topic is the homological discussion of minors fixing a submatrix in the context of a perfect codimension two ideal. A combinatorial outcome of the results is a proof of the conjecture on the Jacobian ideal of a hyperplane arrangement stated by Burity, Simis and Tohǎneanu. The basic drive behind the present landscapes is a thorough analysis of the related Hilbert--Burch matrix, often without assuming equigeneration, linear presentation or even the popular $G_d$ condition of Artin--Nagata.
title Cohen--Macaulay ideals of codimension two and the geometry of plane points
topic Commutative Algebra
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03728