Cell closures for two-row Springer fibers via noncrossing matchings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Goldwasser, Talia, Nadeem, Meera, Sun, Garcia, Tymoczko, Julianna
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Goldwasser, Talia
Nadeem, Meera
Sun, Garcia
Tymoczko, Julianna
author_facet Goldwasser, Talia
Nadeem, Meera
Sun, Garcia
Tymoczko, Julianna
contents Springer fibers are a family of subvarieties of the flag variety parametrized by nilpotent matrices that are important in geometric representation theory and whose geometry encodes deep combinatorics. Two-row Springer fibers, which correspond to nilpotent matrices with two Jordan blocks, also arise in knot theory, in part because their components are indexed by noncrossing matchings. Springer fibers are paved by affines by intersection with appropriately-chosen Schubert cells. In the two-row case, we provide an elementary description of these Springer Schubert cells in terms of standard noncrossing matchings and describe closure relations explicitly. To do this, we define an operation called cutting arcs in a matching, which successively unnests arcs while ``remembering" the arc originally on top. We then prove that the boundary of the Springer Schubert cell corresponding to a matching consists of the affine subsets of cells corresponding to all ways of cutting arcs in that matching.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_03941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cell closures for two-row Springer fibers via noncrossing matchings
Goldwasser, Talia
Nadeem, Meera
Sun, Garcia
Tymoczko, Julianna
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
14M15 (primary), 05E14 (secondary)
Springer fibers are a family of subvarieties of the flag variety parametrized by nilpotent matrices that are important in geometric representation theory and whose geometry encodes deep combinatorics. Two-row Springer fibers, which correspond to nilpotent matrices with two Jordan blocks, also arise in knot theory, in part because their components are indexed by noncrossing matchings. Springer fibers are paved by affines by intersection with appropriately-chosen Schubert cells. In the two-row case, we provide an elementary description of these Springer Schubert cells in terms of standard noncrossing matchings and describe closure relations explicitly. To do this, we define an operation called cutting arcs in a matching, which successively unnests arcs while ``remembering" the arc originally on top. We then prove that the boundary of the Springer Schubert cell corresponding to a matching consists of the affine subsets of cells corresponding to all ways of cutting arcs in that matching.
title Cell closures for two-row Springer fibers via noncrossing matchings
topic Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
14M15 (primary), 05E14 (secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03941