PP-DocBee: Improving Multimodal Document Understanding Through a Bag of Tricks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ni, Feng, Huang, Kui, Lu, Yao, Lv, Wenyu, Wang, Guanzhong, Chen, Zeyu, Liu, Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ni, Feng
Huang, Kui
Lu, Yao
Lv, Wenyu
Wang, Guanzhong
Chen, Zeyu
Liu, Yi
author_facet Ni, Feng
Huang, Kui
Lu, Yao
Lv, Wenyu
Wang, Guanzhong
Chen, Zeyu
Liu, Yi
contents With the rapid advancement of digitalization, various document images are being applied more extensively in production and daily life, and there is an increasingly urgent need for fast and accurate parsing of the content in document images. Therefore, this report presents PP-DocBee, a novel multimodal large language model designed for end-to-end document image understanding. First, we develop a data synthesis strategy tailored to document scenarios in which we build a diverse dataset to improve the model generalization. Then, we apply a few training techniques, including dynamic proportional sampling, data preprocessing, and OCR postprocessing strategies. Extensive evaluations demonstrate the superior performance of PP-DocBee, achieving state-of-the-art results on English document understanding benchmarks and even outperforming existing open source and commercial models in Chinese document understanding. The source code and pre-trained models are publicly available at \href{https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleMIX}{https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleMIX}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PP-DocBee: Improving Multimodal Document Understanding Through a Bag of Tricks
Ni, Feng
Huang, Kui
Lu, Yao
Lv, Wenyu
Wang, Guanzhong
Chen, Zeyu
Liu, Yi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
With the rapid advancement of digitalization, various document images are being applied more extensively in production and daily life, and there is an increasingly urgent need for fast and accurate parsing of the content in document images. Therefore, this report presents PP-DocBee, a novel multimodal large language model designed for end-to-end document image understanding. First, we develop a data synthesis strategy tailored to document scenarios in which we build a diverse dataset to improve the model generalization. Then, we apply a few training techniques, including dynamic proportional sampling, data preprocessing, and OCR postprocessing strategies. Extensive evaluations demonstrate the superior performance of PP-DocBee, achieving state-of-the-art results on English document understanding benchmarks and even outperforming existing open source and commercial models in Chinese document understanding. The source code and pre-trained models are publicly available at \href{https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleMIX}{https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleMIX}.
title PP-DocBee: Improving Multimodal Document Understanding Through a Bag of Tricks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04065