Ecomap: Sustainability-Driven Optimization of Multi-Tenant DNN Execution on Edge Servers

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Paramanayakam, Varatheepan, Karatzas, Andreas, Stamoulis, Dimitrios, Anagnostopoulos, Iraklis
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Paramanayakam, Varatheepan
Karatzas, Andreas
Stamoulis, Dimitrios
Anagnostopoulos, Iraklis
author_facet Paramanayakam, Varatheepan
Karatzas, Andreas
Stamoulis, Dimitrios
Anagnostopoulos, Iraklis
contents Edge computing systems struggle to efficiently manage multiple concurrent deep neural network (DNN) workloads while meeting strict latency requirements, minimizing power consumption, and maintaining environmental sustainability. This paper introduces Ecomap, a sustainability-driven framework that dynamically adjusts the maximum power threshold of edge devices based on real-time carbon intensity. Ecomap incorporates the innovative use of mixed-quality models, allowing it to dynamically replace computationally heavy DNNs with lighter alternatives when latency constraints are violated, ensuring service responsiveness with minimal accuracy loss. Additionally, it employs a transformer-based estimator to guide efficient workload mappings. Experimental results using NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier demonstrate that Ecomap reduces carbon emissions by an average of 30% and achieves a 25% lower carbon delay product (CDP) compared to state-of-the-art methods, while maintaining comparable or better latency and power efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ecomap: Sustainability-Driven Optimization of Multi-Tenant DNN Execution on Edge Servers
Paramanayakam, Varatheepan
Karatzas, Andreas
Stamoulis, Dimitrios
Anagnostopoulos, Iraklis
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Performance
Edge computing systems struggle to efficiently manage multiple concurrent deep neural network (DNN) workloads while meeting strict latency requirements, minimizing power consumption, and maintaining environmental sustainability. This paper introduces Ecomap, a sustainability-driven framework that dynamically adjusts the maximum power threshold of edge devices based on real-time carbon intensity. Ecomap incorporates the innovative use of mixed-quality models, allowing it to dynamically replace computationally heavy DNNs with lighter alternatives when latency constraints are violated, ensuring service responsiveness with minimal accuracy loss. Additionally, it employs a transformer-based estimator to guide efficient workload mappings. Experimental results using NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier demonstrate that Ecomap reduces carbon emissions by an average of 30% and achieves a 25% lower carbon delay product (CDP) compared to state-of-the-art methods, while maintaining comparable or better latency and power efficiency.
title Ecomap: Sustainability-Driven Optimization of Multi-Tenant DNN Execution on Edge Servers
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Performance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04148