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Main Authors: Lin, Kai-Li, Wang, Peng-Lei, Peng, Yi-Bo, Hu, Shiyu, Cao, Chunfang, Lee, Cheng-Ting, Gong, Qian, Lin, Fan-Yi, Huang, Wenxiang, Wang, Cheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04402
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author Lin, Kai-Li
Wang, Peng-Lei
Peng, Yi-Bo
Hu, Shiyu
Cao, Chunfang
Lee, Cheng-Ting
Gong, Qian
Lin, Fan-Yi
Huang, Wenxiang
Wang, Cheng
author_facet Lin, Kai-Li
Wang, Peng-Lei
Peng, Yi-Bo
Hu, Shiyu
Cao, Chunfang
Lee, Cheng-Ting
Gong, Qian
Lin, Fan-Yi
Huang, Wenxiang
Wang, Cheng
contents Chaos lidars detect targets through the cross-correlation between the back-scattered chaos signal from the target and the local reference one. Chaos lidars have excellent anti-jamming and anti-interference capabilities, owing to the random nature of chaotic oscillations. However, most chaos lidars operate in the near-infrared spectral regime, where the atmospheric attenuation is significant. Here we show a mid-infrared chaos lidar, which is suitable for long-reach ranging and imaging applications within the low-loss transmission window of the atmosphere. The proof-of-concept mid-infrared chaos lidar utilizes an interband cascade laser with optical feedback as the laser chaos source. Experimental results reveal that the chaos lidar achieves an accuracy better than 0.9 cm and a precision better than 0.3 cm for ranging distances up to 300 cm. In addition, it is found that a minimum signal-to-noise ratio of only 1 dB is required to sustain both sub-cm accuracy and sub-cm precision. This work paves the way for developing remote chaos lidar systems in the mid-infrared spectral regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mid-infrared laser chaos lidar
Lin, Kai-Li
Wang, Peng-Lei
Peng, Yi-Bo
Hu, Shiyu
Cao, Chunfang
Lee, Cheng-Ting
Gong, Qian
Lin, Fan-Yi
Huang, Wenxiang
Wang, Cheng
Optics
Signal Processing
Chaos lidars detect targets through the cross-correlation between the back-scattered chaos signal from the target and the local reference one. Chaos lidars have excellent anti-jamming and anti-interference capabilities, owing to the random nature of chaotic oscillations. However, most chaos lidars operate in the near-infrared spectral regime, where the atmospheric attenuation is significant. Here we show a mid-infrared chaos lidar, which is suitable for long-reach ranging and imaging applications within the low-loss transmission window of the atmosphere. The proof-of-concept mid-infrared chaos lidar utilizes an interband cascade laser with optical feedback as the laser chaos source. Experimental results reveal that the chaos lidar achieves an accuracy better than 0.9 cm and a precision better than 0.3 cm for ranging distances up to 300 cm. In addition, it is found that a minimum signal-to-noise ratio of only 1 dB is required to sustain both sub-cm accuracy and sub-cm precision. This work paves the way for developing remote chaos lidar systems in the mid-infrared spectral regime.
title Mid-infrared laser chaos lidar
topic Optics
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04402