Reversal of tracer advection and Hall drift in an interacting chiral fluid

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kalz, Erik, Ravichandir, Shashank, Birkenmeier, Johannes, Metzler, Ralf, Sharma, Abhinav
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kalz, Erik
Ravichandir, Shashank
Birkenmeier, Johannes
Metzler, Ralf
Sharma, Abhinav
author_facet Kalz, Erik
Ravichandir, Shashank
Birkenmeier, Johannes
Metzler, Ralf
Sharma, Abhinav
contents Chiral fluids are defined by broken mirror or time-reversal symmetry, giving rise to tensorial transport coefficients with antisymmetric components. A key example is the odd mobility tensor, which governs the response of a chiral tracer to an applied force and induces a characteristic transverse drift. While this response is well understood in the infinite dilution limit, the impact of interparticle interactions on the tracer dynamics remains largely unexplored. Here, we conduct an analytical and computational study of a chiral fluid with interparticle interactions and show that, under an external driving force, a chiral tracer can undergo a complete reversal of both its transverse Hall drift and its advection along the force. This reversal emerges from the interplay between odd mobility and interaction-mediated forces, resulting in a phenomenon reminiscent of absolute negative mobility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04544
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reversal of tracer advection and Hall drift in an interacting chiral fluid
Kalz, Erik
Ravichandir, Shashank
Birkenmeier, Johannes
Metzler, Ralf
Sharma, Abhinav
Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
Chiral fluids are defined by broken mirror or time-reversal symmetry, giving rise to tensorial transport coefficients with antisymmetric components. A key example is the odd mobility tensor, which governs the response of a chiral tracer to an applied force and induces a characteristic transverse drift. While this response is well understood in the infinite dilution limit, the impact of interparticle interactions on the tracer dynamics remains largely unexplored. Here, we conduct an analytical and computational study of a chiral fluid with interparticle interactions and show that, under an external driving force, a chiral tracer can undergo a complete reversal of both its transverse Hall drift and its advection along the force. This reversal emerges from the interplay between odd mobility and interaction-mediated forces, resulting in a phenomenon reminiscent of absolute negative mobility.
title Reversal of tracer advection and Hall drift in an interacting chiral fluid
topic Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04544