An Extended State Space Model of Aggregated Electric Vehicles for Flexibility Estimation and Power Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Yiping, Wang, Xiaozhe, Joos, Geza
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Liu, Yiping
Wang, Xiaozhe
Joos, Geza
author_facet Liu, Yiping
Wang, Xiaozhe
Joos, Geza
contents The increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) can provide substantial electricity to the grid, supporting the grids' stability. The state space model (SSM) has been proposed as an effective modeling method for power prediction and centralized control of aggregated EVs, offering low communication requirements and computational complexity. However, the SSM may overlook specific scenarios, leading to significant prediction and control inaccuracies. This paper proposes an extended state space model (eSSM) for aggregated EVs and develops associated control strategies. By accounting for the limited flexibility of fully charged and discharged EVs, the eSSM more accurately captures the state transition dynamics of EVs in various states of charge (SOC). Comprehensive simulations show that the eSSM will provide more accurate predictions of the flexibility and power trajectories of aggregated EVs, and more effectively tracks real-time power references compared to the conventional SSM method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04714
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Extended State Space Model of Aggregated Electric Vehicles for Flexibility Estimation and Power Control
Liu, Yiping
Wang, Xiaozhe
Joos, Geza
Systems and Control
The increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) can provide substantial electricity to the grid, supporting the grids' stability. The state space model (SSM) has been proposed as an effective modeling method for power prediction and centralized control of aggregated EVs, offering low communication requirements and computational complexity. However, the SSM may overlook specific scenarios, leading to significant prediction and control inaccuracies. This paper proposes an extended state space model (eSSM) for aggregated EVs and develops associated control strategies. By accounting for the limited flexibility of fully charged and discharged EVs, the eSSM more accurately captures the state transition dynamics of EVs in various states of charge (SOC). Comprehensive simulations show that the eSSM will provide more accurate predictions of the flexibility and power trajectories of aggregated EVs, and more effectively tracks real-time power references compared to the conventional SSM method.
title An Extended State Space Model of Aggregated Electric Vehicles for Flexibility Estimation and Power Control
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04714