GrainPaint: A multi-scale diffusion-based generative model for microstructure reconstruction of large-scale objects

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hoffman, Nathan, Diniz, Cashen, Liu, Dehao, Rodgers, Theron, Tran, Anh, Fuge, Mark
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Hoffman, Nathan
Diniz, Cashen
Liu, Dehao
Rodgers, Theron
Tran, Anh
Fuge, Mark
author_facet Hoffman, Nathan
Diniz, Cashen
Liu, Dehao
Rodgers, Theron
Tran, Anh
Fuge, Mark
contents Simulation-based approaches to microstructure generation can suffer from a variety of limitations, such as high memory usage, long computational times, and difficulties in generating complex geometries. Generative machine learning models present a way around these issues, but they have previously been limited by the fixed size of their generation area. We present a new microstructure generation methodology leveraging advances in inpainting using denoising diffusion models to overcome this generation area limitation. We show that microstructures generated with the presented methodology are statistically similar to grain structures generated with a kinetic Monte Carlo simulator, SPPARKS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GrainPaint: A multi-scale diffusion-based generative model for microstructure reconstruction of large-scale objects
Hoffman, Nathan
Diniz, Cashen
Liu, Dehao
Rodgers, Theron
Tran, Anh
Fuge, Mark
Graphics
Materials Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Simulation-based approaches to microstructure generation can suffer from a variety of limitations, such as high memory usage, long computational times, and difficulties in generating complex geometries. Generative machine learning models present a way around these issues, but they have previously been limited by the fixed size of their generation area. We present a new microstructure generation methodology leveraging advances in inpainting using denoising diffusion models to overcome this generation area limitation. We show that microstructures generated with the presented methodology are statistically similar to grain structures generated with a kinetic Monte Carlo simulator, SPPARKS.
title GrainPaint: A multi-scale diffusion-based generative model for microstructure reconstruction of large-scale objects
topic Graphics
Materials Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04776